A distinct type of heavy rainfall with large raindrops over extratropical regions revealed by 10 years of GPM spaceborne radar measurements
2025
Ryu, Jihoon, Lee, Jaeyeon, You, Yalei
Atmospheric Water Vapor, Precipitation , RADAR
A Distributed Machine Learning Model for Blue and Green Water Resources With Transferable Applications in Similar Climatic Zones
2025
Li, Zhibin, Sahotra, Haroon, Ahmad, Sajjad, Wang, Wei, Yang, Zhe, Wu, Pute, Khan, Eakalak, Zhuo, La
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain, Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff
A dynamics-based separation of deep and shallow stratospheric circulation branches
2025
Baikhadzhaev, Rasul, Ploeger, Felix, Preusse, Peter, Ern, Manfred, Birner, Thomas
Atmospheric Ozone, Sea Level Pressure, Surface Pressure, Pressure Thickness, U/V Wind Components, U/V Wind Components, Potential Vorticity, Vertical Wind Velocity/Speed, Vertical Profiles, Upper Air Temperature, Air Temperature, Relative Humidity, Specific Humidity, Atmospheric Water Vapor, Cloud Liquid Water/Ice, Cloud Fraction, Altitude, Geopotential Height, Ozone Profiles
A Global, Multidecadal Carbon Monoxide (CO) Record from the Sounder AIRS/CrIS System
2025
Wang, Tao, Payne, Vivienne H., Manning, Evan, Pagano, Thomas S., Lambrigtsen, Bjorn, Monarrez, Ruth
Tropospheric Ozone, Tropopause, Atmospheric Chemistry, Carbon And Hydrocarbon Compounds, Methane, Outgoing Longwave Radiation, Atmospheric Temperature , Surface Temperature , Air Temperature, Skin Temperature, Upper Air Temperature, Vertical Profiles, Atmospheric Water Vapor, Layered Precipitable Water, Total Precipitable Water, Cloud Properties, Cloud Fraction, Cloud Top Temperature, Precipitation , Skin Temperature, Ocean Temperature, Sea Surface Skin Temperature, Carbon Monoxide , Geopotential Height, Atmospheric Ozone, Surface Pressure, Water Vapor Profiles, Cloud Droplet Concentration/Size, Cloud Liquid Water/Ice, Cloud Optical Depth/Thickness, Cloud Height, Cloud Top Pressure, Cloud Vertical Distribution, Cloud Types, Precipitation Rate , Emissivity, Sea Surface Temperature , Air Quality , Atmospheric Pressure, Water Vapor Indicators, Water Vapor, Carbon Monoxide Profiles, Sulfur Dioxide
A high resolution, gridded product for vapor pressure deficit using Daymet
2025
Corak, Nicholas K., Thornton, Peter E., Lowman, Lauren E. L.
Land Use/Land Cover Classification , Maximum/Minimum Temperature, 24 Hour Precipitation Amount, Snow Water Equivalent , Shortwave Radiation, Vapor Pressure, Surface Pressure, Longwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Evaporation, Humidity , Convection, Surface Winds , Rain, Land Surface Temperature
A generative diffusion model for probabilistic ensembles of precipitation maps conditioned on multisensor satellite observations
2025
Guilloteau, Clement, Kerrigan, Gavin, Nelson, Kai, Migliorini, Giosue, Smyth, Padhraic, Li, Runze, Foufoula-Georgiou, Efi
Atmospheric Water Vapor, Precipitation , Brightness Temperature
A Framework to Attribute Tropical Multiscale Precipitation Extremes to
2025
Carenso, M., Fildier, B., Roca, R., Fiolleau, T.
Precipitation , Brightness Temperature, Precipitation Amount, Precipitation Rate , Snow, Rain
A global 400-m high-resolution soil moisture dataset derived from multi-sensor remote sensing observations
2025
Fang, Bin, Lakshmi, Venkataraman, Hain, Christopher, Mishra, Vikalp
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain, Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Surface Soil Moisture, Brightness Temperature
A global aerosol model based on the analysis of 30-year ground measurements from AERONET (AEROEX model): Implications for satellite-derived aerosol retrievals
2025
Mishra, Manoj K., Shameela, S.F., Kuttippurath, Jayanarayanan, Rathore, Pradyuman S.
Aerosols , Aerosol Extinction, Aerosol Optical Depth/Thickness , Angstrom Exponent, Aerosol Particle Properties, Carbonaceous Aerosols, Dust/Ash/Smoke , Organic Particles, Sulfate Particles, Sulfur Oxides, Sulfur Compounds, Sulfate, Sulfur Dioxide , Sulfur Oxides, Particulate Matter, Dimethyl Sulfide, Black Carbon, Sea Salt, PARTICULATE MATTER (PM 2.5), PARTICULATE MATTER (PM 10), PARTICULATE MATTER (PM 1.0), Heat Flux, Air Temperature, Skin Temperature, Specific Humidity, Water Vapor, Precipitation Rate , Snow/Ice , Evaporation, Latent Heat Flux, Latent Heat Flux, Sensible Heat Flux, Diffusion, Surface Winds , Wind Speed , U/V Wind Components, Wind Stress, Wind Stress, Surface Roughness, Planetary Boundary Layer Height, Ice Fraction
MERRA-2 tavgM_2d_aer_Nx: 2d,Monthly mean,Time-averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Aerosol Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2TMNXAER) at GES DISC MERRA-2 tavgM_2d_flx_Nx: 2d,Monthly mean,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Surface Flux Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2TMNXFLX) at GES DISC
A global land daily 10-km-resolution surface ozone dataset from 20132022
2025
Wang, Rui, Shen, Huanfeng, Zeng, Chao, Chen, Jiajia, Wang, Yuan, Li, Yuyu
Atmospheric Ozone, Sea Level Pressure, Surface Pressure, Pressure Thickness, U/V Wind Components, U/V Wind Components, Potential Vorticity, Vertical Wind Velocity/Speed, Vertical Profiles, Upper Air Temperature, Air Temperature, Relative Humidity, Specific Humidity, Atmospheric Water Vapor, Cloud Liquid Water/Ice, Cloud Fraction, Altitude, Geopotential Height, Ozone Profiles, Nitrogen Dioxide , Reflectance , Atmospheric Carbon Monoxide , Tropospheric Ozone, Carbon Monoxide , Air Mass/Density
MERRA-2 inst3_3d_asm_Nv: 3d,3-Hourly,Instantaneous,Model-Level,Assimilation,Assimilated Meteorological Fields 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2I3NVASM) at GES DISC OMI/Aura NO2 Cloud-Screened Total and Tropospheric Column L3 Global Gridded 0.25 degree x 0.25 degree V3 (OMNO2d) at GES DISC MERRA-2 tavg3_3d_asm_Nv: 3d,3-Hourly,Time-Averaged,Model-Level,Assimilation,Assimilated Meteorological Fields 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2T3NVASM) at GES DISC OMI/Aura TOMS-Like Ozone and Radiative Cloud Fraction L3 1 day 0.25 degree x 0.25 degree V3 (OMTO3e) at GES DISC MERRA-2 inst3_3d_chm_Nv: 3d,3-Hourly,Instantaneous,Model-Level,Assimilation,Carbon Monoxide and Ozone Mixing Ratio 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2I3NVCHM) at GES DISC OMI/Aura NO2 Cloud-Screened Total and Tropospheric Column L3 Global Gridded 0.25 degree x 0.25 degree V004 (OMNO2d) at GES DISC OMI/Aura TOMS-Like Ozone and Radiative Cloud Fraction L3 1 day 0.25 degree x 0.25 degree V004 (OMTO3e) at GES DISC
A global long-term daily multilayer soil moisture dataset derived from machine learning
2025
Wei, Zeyang, Wei, Lifei, Wang, Ting, Lu, Qikai, Tian, Shuang, Zhang, Fei, Zhong, Yanfei
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain, Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Land Use/Land Cover Classification
A dataset of tracked mesoscale precipitation systems in the tropics
2025
Russell, James, Rajagopal, Manikandan, Veals, Peter, Skok, Gregor, Zipser, Edward, TinocoMorales, Michell
Precipitation , Precipitation Amount, Precipitation Rate , Snow, Rain
20 Years of MCSs simulations over South America using a convection-permitting model
2025
Rehbein, Amanda, Prein, Andreas F., Ambrizzi, Tercio, Ikeda, Kyoko, Liu, Changhai, Rasmussen, Roy M.
Precipitation , Brightness Temperature, Precipitation Amount, Precipitation Rate , Snow, Rain
A comparative analysis of GNSS-inferred precipitable water vapour at the potential sites for the Africa Millimetre Telescope
2025
Frans, Lott, Backes, Michael, Falcke, Heino, Venturi, Tiziana
Atmospheric Ozone, Sea Level Pressure, Surface Pressure, U/V Wind Components, U/V Wind Components, Potential Vorticity, Vertical Wind Velocity/Speed, Vertical Profiles, Upper Air Temperature, Air Temperature, Relative Humidity, Specific Humidity, Atmospheric Water Vapor, Cloud Liquid Water/Ice, Altitude, Geopotential Height, Ozone Profiles
A century of Sudd wetland's water storage dynamics using reconstructed and downscaled GRACE/GRACE-FO Data
2025
Kudagama, Dinuka, Awange, Joseph, Wang, Jielong, Zerihun, Ayalsew, Luna, Leidy
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature , Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Surface Winds , Rain, Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff
A climatology and lifecycle characteristics of atmospheric fronts and their associated precipitation
2025
Landy, John, Reed, Kevin A., Rhoades, Alan M., Ullrich, Paul A.
Precipitation , Precipitation Amount, Precipitation Rate , Snow, Rain
A Comparison of Machine Learning-Based Approaches in Estimating Surface
2025
Wei, Shijin, Shores, Kyle, Xu, Yangyang
Atmospheric Radiation, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Radiative Flux, Radiative Forcing, Surface Radiative Properties , Albedo , Emissivity, Cloud Properties, Cloud Fraction, Cloud Optical Depth/Thickness, Skin Temperature, Skin Temperature, Sea Surface Skin Temperature, Air Temperature, Precipitation Rate , 24 Hour Maximum Temperature, 24 Hour Minimum Temperature, Aerosols , Aerosol Extinction, Aerosol Optical Depth/Thickness , Angstrom Exponent, Aerosol Particle Properties, Carbonaceous Aerosols, Dust/Ash/Smoke , Organic Particles, Sulfate Particles, Sulfur Oxides, Sulfur Compounds, Sulfate, Sulfur Dioxide , Sulfur Oxides, Particulate Matter, Dimethyl Sulfide, Black Carbon, Sea Salt, PARTICULATE MATTER (PM 2.5), PARTICULATE MATTER (PM 1.0), PARTICULATE MATTER (PM 10), Geopotential Height, Altitude, Surface Temperature , Upper Air Temperature, Dew Point Temperature, Cloud Top Temperature, Atmospheric Winds , Surface Winds , U/V Wind Components, Upper Level Winds, U/V Wind Components, Vertical Wind Velocity/Speed, Atmospheric Pressure, Sea Level Pressure, Cloud Top Pressure, Sea Level Pressure, Surface Pressure, Specific Humidity, Total Precipitable Water, Cloud Liquid Water/Ice, Atmospheric Water Vapor, Atmospheric Ozone, Oxygen Compounds, Boundary Layer Winds
MERRA-2 tavg1_2d_rad_Nx: 2d,1-Hourly,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Radiation Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2T1NXRAD) at GES DISC MERRA-2 statD_2d_slv_Nx: 2d,Daily,Aggregated Statistics,Single-Level,Assimilation,Single-Level Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2SDNXSLV) at GES DISC MERRA-2 tavg1_2d_aer_Nx: 2d,1-Hourly,Time-averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Aerosol Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2T1NXAER) at GES DISC MERRA-2 tavgM_2d_slv_Nx: 2d,Monthly mean,Time-Averaged,Single-Level,Assimilation,Single-Level Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2TMNXSLV) at GES DISC MERRA-2 inst1_2d_asm_Nx: 2d,1-Hourly,Instantaneous,Single-Level,Assimilation,Single-Level Diagnostics 0.625 x 0.5 degree V5.12.4 (M2I1NXASM) at GES DISC
0.25 Deg Horizontal Winds and Derived Dynamic Quantities From NOAA-20
2025
Ouyed, A., Zeng, X., Wu, W., Lei, L., Liu, X., Xu, Y.
Surface Pressure, Surface Temperature , Air Temperature, Upper Air Temperature, Layered Precipitable Water, Total Precipitable Water, Water Vapor Profiles, Skin Temperature, Sea Surface Temperature , Liquid Water Equivalent, Relative Humidity, Specific Humidity, Atmospheric Ozone, Total Ozone, Atmospheric Carbon Monoxide , Methane, Cloud Optical Depth/Thickness, Temperature Gradient Rate
A New Approach to Identifying and Analyzing Precipitation Events and Their Typical Lifecycles Over Conterminous United States
2025
Zhu, Siyu, Tang, Guoqiang, Yan, Songkun, Du, Yu, Xu, Yue, Zhang, Mofan, Chen, Mengye, Li, Huan, Hong, Yang
Precipitation , Precipitation Amount, Precipitation Rate , Snow, Rain
A New Classification of In Situ and Anvil Cirrus Clouds Uncovers Their
2025
Mu, Qingyu, Ge, Jinming, Huang, Jianping, Hu, Xiaoyu, Peng, Nan, Li, Yize, Wang, Meihua, Zhang, Jie, Xu, Ziyang, Zhang, Chi, Liu, Bochun
Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Temperature, Soil Temperature, Soil Infiltration, Soil Infiltration, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Surface Soil Moisture, Root Zone Soil Moisture, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Evaporation, Surface Water, Runoff Rate, Average Flow, Average Flow, Precipitation , Snow/Ice , Snow Depth , Snow Melt , Snow/Ice Temperature, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Leaf Area Index (LAI)
A Method to Derive Long-Term Global Hourly Near-Surface Air Temperature by Combining Remote Sensing and Reanalysis Datasets
2025
Wang, Shuo, Wang, Tianxing, Du, Yihan, Wang, Shiyao, Li, Shaodong
Geopotential Height, Altitude, Surface Temperature , Skin Temperature, Upper Air Temperature, Dew Point Temperature, Air Temperature, Cloud Top Temperature, Atmospheric Winds , Surface Winds , U/V Wind Components, Upper Level Winds, U/V Wind Components, Vertical Wind Velocity/Speed, Atmospheric Pressure, Sea Level Pressure, Cloud Top Pressure, Sea Level Pressure, Surface Pressure, Specific Humidity, Total Precipitable Water, Cloud Liquid Water/Ice, Atmospheric Water Vapor, Atmospheric Ozone, Oxygen Compounds, Boundary Layer Winds, Total Ozone, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Humidity , Evapotranspiration , Rain, Precipitation Rate , Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff
A long-term reconstruction of a global photosynthesis proxy over 19822023
2025
Fang, Jianing, Lian, Xu, Ryu, Youngryel, Jeong, Sungchan, Jiang, Chongya, Gentine, Pierre
Reflectance , Brightness Temperature, REFLECTED INFRARED, Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide, Solar Induced Fluorescence, Albedo , Anisotropy, Land Use/Land Cover Classification
A multi-frequency spaceborne radar perspective of deep convection
2025
Chase, Randy J., Dolan, Brenda, Rasmussen, Kristen L., Schulte, Richard M., Stephens, Graeme, Turk, F. Joe, van den Heever, Susan C.
Atmospheric Water Vapor, Precipitation , RADAR
A multi-method and multi-duration trend analysis of temperature and precipitation in Istanbul, Turkey, by using meteorological records, MERRA-2 reanalysis, and IMERG estimations
2025
Sam, Sina, Ozger, Mehmet
Precipitation , Precipitation Amount, Precipitation Rate , Snow, Rain
A Multi-Scale Comprehensive Evaluation for Nine Evapotranspiration Products Across Mainland China Under Extreme Climatic Conditions
2025
Qian, Long, Wu, Lifeng, Dong, Ning, Dai, Tianjin, Yu, Xingjiao, Bai, Xuqian, Yang, Qiliang, Liu, Xiaogang, Chen, Junying, Zhang, Zhitao
Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Air Temperature, Specific Humidity, Evapotranspiration , Wind Speed , Rain, Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content , Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature , Snow Cover , Snow Depth , Snow Water Equivalent , Runoff , Surface Temperature , Humidity , Surface Winds , Precipitation Rate , Ground Water , Latent Heat Flux