N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180
Description
M2T1NXSLV (or tavg1_2d_slv_Nx) is an hourly time-averaged 2-dimensional data collection in Modern-Era Retrospective analysis for Research and Applications version 2 (MERRA-2). This collection consists of meteorology diagnostics at popularly used vertical levels, such as air temperature at 2-meter (or at 10-meter, 850hPa, 500 hPa, 250hPa), wind components at 50-meter (or at 2-meter, 10-meter, 850 hPa, 500hPa, 250 hPa), sea level pressure, surface pressure, and total precipitable water vapor (or ice water, liquid water). The data field is time-stamped with the central time of an hour starting from 00:30 UTC, e.g.: 00:30, 01:30, … , 23:30 UTC.
MERRA-2 is the latest version of global atmospheric reanalysis for the satellite era produced by NASA Global Modeling and Assimilation Office (GMAO) using the Goddard Earth Observing System Model (GEOS) version 5.12.4. The dataset covers the period of 1980-present with the latency of ~3 weeks after the end of a month.
Data Reprocessing: Please check “Records of MERRA-2 Data Reprocessing and Service Changes” linked from the “Documentation” tab on this page. Note that a reprocessed data filename is different from the original file.
MERRA-2 Mailing List: Sign up to receive information on reprocessing of data, changing of tools and services, as well as data announcements from GMAO. Contact the GES DISC Help Desk (gsfc-dl-help-disc@mail.nasa.gov) to be added to the list.
Questions: If you have a question, please read "MERRA-2 File Specification Document", “MERRA-2 Data Access – Quick Start Guide”, and FAQs linked from the ”Documentation” tab on this page. If that does not answer your question, you may post your question to the NASA Earthdata Forum (forum.earthdata.nasa.gov) or email the GES DISC Help Desk (gsfc-dl-help-disc@mail.nasa.gov).
Version Description
The GEOS-5 model version used for processing MERRA-2
Product Summary
Citation
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Documents
READ-ME
PI DOCUMENTATION
GENERAL DOCUMENTATION
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Variables
Variables are a set of physical properties whose values determine the characteristics or behavior of something. For example, temperature and pressure are variables of the atmosphere. Parameters and variables can be used interchangeably. Variable level attributes provide individual information for each variable.
The Name in this table is the variable name. Fill value indicates missing or undefined data points in a variable. Valid range is the range of values the variable can store. Scale factor is used to increase or decrease the size of an object and can be used to correct for distortion. For questions on a specific variable, please use the Earthdata Forum.
| Name Sort descending | Description | Units | Data Type | Fill Value | Valid Range | Scale Factor |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CLDPRS | cloud_top_pressure from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | Pa | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| CLDTMP | cloud_top_temperature from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | K | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| DISPH | zero_plane_displacement_height from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| H250 | height_at_250_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| H500 | height_at_500_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| H850 | height_at_850_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| H1000 | height_at_1000_mb from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| lat | latitude from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | degrees_north | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| lon | longitude from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | degrees_east | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| OMEGA500 | omega_at_500_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | Pa s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| PBLTOP | pbltop_pressure from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | Pa | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| PS | surface_pressure from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | Pa | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Q250 | specific_humidity_at_250_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | kg kg-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Q500 | specific_humidity_at_500_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | kg kg-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Q850 | specific_humidity_at_850_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | kg kg-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| QV2M | 2-meter_specific_humidity from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | kg kg-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| QV10M | 10-meter_specific_humidity from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | kg kg-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| SLP | sea_level_pressure from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | Pa | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| T2M | 2-meter_air_temperature from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | K | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| T2MDEW | dew_point_temperature_at_2_m from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | K | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| T2MWET | wet_bulb_temperature_at_2_m from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | K | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| T10M | 10-meter_air_temperature from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | K | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| T250 | air_temperature_at_250_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | K | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| T500 | air_temperature_at_500_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | K | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| T850 | air_temperature_at_850_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | K | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| time | time from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | minutes since 2021-08-31 00:30:00 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| TO3 | total_column_ozone from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | Dobsons | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| TOX | total_column_odd_oxygen from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | kg m-2 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| TQI | total_precipitable_ice_water from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | kg m-2 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| TQL | total_precipitable_liquid_water from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | kg m-2 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| TQV | total_precipitable_water_vapor from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | kg m-2 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| TROPPB | tropopause_pressure_based_on_blended_estimate from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | Pa | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| TROPPT | tropopause_pressure_based_on_thermal_estimate from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | Pa | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| TROPPV | tropopause_pressure_based_on_EPV_estimate from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | Pa | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| TROPQ | tropopause_specific_humidity_using_blended_TROPP_estimate from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | kg kg-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| TROPT | tropopause_temperature_using_blended_TROPP_estimate from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | K | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| TS | surface_skin_temperature from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | K | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| U2M | 2-meter_eastward_wind from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| U10M | 10-meter_eastward_wind from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| U50M | eastward_wind_at_50_meters from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| U250 | eastward_wind_at_250_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| U500 | eastward_wind_at_500_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| U850 | eastward_wind_at_850_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| V2M | 2-meter_northward_wind from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| V10M | 10-meter_northward_wind from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| V50M | northward_wind_at_50_meters from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| V250 | northward_wind_at_250_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| V500 | northward_wind_at_500_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| V850 | northward_wind_at_850_hPa from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m s-1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| ZLCL | lifting_condensation_level from M2T1NXSLV_5.12.4 | m | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |