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Biosphere Data Access and Tools

NASA biosphere data range from surface reflectance data useful for measuring the greenness of vegetation to measurements of nighttime lights that disrupt the behaviors of wildlife. Our datasets and tools help researchers translate these interconnected data points into actionable knowledge.

Biosphere Datasets

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Dataset Version Platforms Instruments Temporal Extent Spatial Extent Spatial Resolution Data Format
CMS: LiDAR-derived Canopy Height, Elevation for Sites in Kalimantan, Indonesia, 2014 1 Airplane LIDAR 2014-10-18 to 2014-11-30

N: 3.21104 S: -2.7625 E: 118 W: 109.813

GeoTIFF
CMS: LiDAR-derived Estimates of Aboveground Biomass at Four Forested Sites, USA 1 ALOS LIDAR 2011-01-01 to 2011-12-31

N: 43.96 S: 35.78 E: -76.36 W: -123.61

GeoTIFF
CMS: LiDAR-derived Tree Canopy Cover for States in the Northeast USA 1.1 MODELS, Airplane Computer, AIRBORNE LASER SCANNER, CAMERAS 2008-01-01 to 2014-08-30

N: 43.0987 S: 37.7092 E: -74.1541 W: -81.1415

GeoTIFF
CMS: Mangrove Canopy Characteristics and Land Cover Change, Tanzania, 1990-2014 1 LANDSAT, MODELS Polarimetric Radar, Computer 1990-01-01 to 2014-12-31

N: -7.50833 S: -8.03522 E: 39.4972 W: 39.1924

GeoTIFF
CMS: Mangrove Canopy Height Estimates from Remote Imagery, Zambezi Delta, Mozambique 1 Airplane, SPACE SHUTTLES, WORLDVIEW-2, TSX AIRBORNE LASER SCANNER, SRTM, SAR 2011-10-14 to 2014-05-06

N: -18.6269 S: -18.915 E: 36.3389 W: 36.1186

GeoTIFF
CMS: Mangrove Canopy Height from High-resolution Stereo Image Pairs, Mozambique, 2012 1 WORLDVIEW-1 2012-09-01 to 2012-09-30

N: -25.9828 S: -26.3889 E: 32.9997 W: 32.8133

GeoTIFF
CMS: Mangrove Forest Cover Extent and Change across Major River Deltas, 2000-2016 1.1 LANDSAT-5, LANDSAT-7, LANDSAT-8, Sentinel-1A, STS-99 TM, ETM+, OLI, SENTINEL-1 C-SAR, SRTM 2000-01-01 to 2016-12-31

N: 22.5041 S: -28.0001 E: 107.027 W: -82.0002

GeoTIFF
CMS: Modeled Net Ecosystem Exchange at 3-hourly Time Steps, 2004-2010 1 MODELS Computer 2004-01-01 to 2010-12-31

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

netCDF-4 classic
CMS: MODIS GPP, fPAR, and SST, and ENSO Index, Baja California, Mexico, 2000-2013 1 Terra MODIS 2000-01-01 to 2013-12-31

N: 32.6377 S: 22.7744 E: -108 W: -117

CSV
CMS: Pinyon-Juniper Forest Live Aboveground Biomass, Great Basin, USA, 2000-2016 1 MODELS Computer 2000-01-01 to 2016-12-31

N: 47.1179 S: 33.9309 E: -109.312 W: -123.896

GeoTIFF
SHOWING 10 OF 1608
VIIRS
Vegetation indices measure the amount of green vegetation over a given area and can be used to assess vegetation health. A commonly-used vegetation index is the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), which uses the difference between near-infrared (NIR) and red reflectance divided by their sum. NDVI values range from -1 to 1. Low values of NDVI generally correspond to barren areas of rock, sand, exposed soils, or snow, while higher NDVI values indicate greener vegetation, including forests, croplands, and wetlands.
VIIRS Vegetation Indices on Earthdata Search

Biosphere Data Tools

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Tool Description Services
VEDA NASA's Visualization, Exploration, and Data Analysis (VEDA) project is an open-source science cyberinfrastructure for data processing, visualization, exploration, and geographic information systems (GIS) capabilities. Access, Analysis, Processing, Visualization, Geoprocessing
Vertex Vertex is a graphical search interface for finding synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data. Search and Discovery, Access, Downloading, Processing, Subsetting
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