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Biosphere Data Access and Tools

NASA biosphere data range from surface reflectance data useful for measuring the greenness of vegetation to measurements of nighttime lights that disrupt the behaviors of wildlife. Our datasets and tools help researchers translate these interconnected data points into actionable knowledge.

Biosphere Datasets

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Dataset Version Platforms Instruments Temporal Extent Spatial Extent Spatial Resolution Data Format
CMS: LiDAR-derived Canopy Height, Elevation for Sites in Kalimantan, Indonesia, 2014 1 Airplane LIDAR 2014-10-18 to 2014-11-30

N: 3.21104 S: -2.7625 E: 118 W: 109.813

GeoTIFF
CMS: LiDAR-derived Estimates of Aboveground Biomass at Four Forested Sites, USA 1 ALOS LIDAR 2011-01-01 to 2011-12-31

N: 43.96 S: 35.78 E: -76.36 W: -123.61

GeoTIFF
CMS: LiDAR-derived Tree Canopy Cover for States in the Northeast USA 1.1 MODELS, Airplane Computer, AIRBORNE LASER SCANNER, CAMERAS 2008-01-01 to 2014-08-30

N: 43.0987 S: 37.7092 E: -74.1541 W: -81.1415

GeoTIFF
CMS: Mangrove Canopy Characteristics and Land Cover Change, Tanzania, 1990-2014 1 LANDSAT, MODELS Polarimetric Radar, Computer 1990-01-01 to 2014-12-31

N: -7.50833 S: -8.03522 E: 39.4972 W: 39.1924

GeoTIFF
CMS: Mangrove Canopy Height Estimates from Remote Imagery, Zambezi Delta, Mozambique 1 Airplane, SPACE SHUTTLES, WORLDVIEW-2, TSX AIRBORNE LASER SCANNER, SRTM, SAR 2011-10-14 to 2014-05-06

N: -18.6269 S: -18.915 E: 36.3389 W: 36.1186

GeoTIFF
CMS: Mangrove Canopy Height from High-resolution Stereo Image Pairs, Mozambique, 2012 1 WORLDVIEW-1 2012-09-01 to 2012-09-30

N: -25.9828 S: -26.3889 E: 32.9997 W: 32.8133

GeoTIFF
CMS: Mangrove Forest Cover Extent and Change across Major River Deltas, 2000-2016 1.1 LANDSAT-5, LANDSAT-7, LANDSAT-8, Sentinel-1A, STS-99 TM, ETM+, OLI, SENTINEL-1 C-SAR, SRTM 2000-01-01 to 2016-12-31

N: 22.5041 S: -28.0001 E: 107.027 W: -82.0002

GeoTIFF
CMS: Modeled Net Ecosystem Exchange at 3-hourly Time Steps, 2004-2010 1 MODELS Computer 2004-01-01 to 2010-12-31

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

netCDF-4 classic
CMS: MODIS GPP, fPAR, and SST, and ENSO Index, Baja California, Mexico, 2000-2013 1 Terra MODIS 2000-01-01 to 2013-12-31

N: 32.6377 S: 22.7744 E: -108 W: -117

CSV
CMS: Pinyon-Juniper Forest Live Aboveground Biomass, Great Basin, USA, 2000-2016 1 MODELS Computer 2000-01-01 to 2016-12-31

N: 47.1179 S: 33.9309 E: -109.312 W: -123.896

GeoTIFF
SHOWING 10 OF 1608
VIIRS
Vegetation indices measure the amount of green vegetation over a given area and can be used to assess vegetation health. A commonly-used vegetation index is the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), which uses the difference between near-infrared (NIR) and red reflectance divided by their sum. NDVI values range from -1 to 1. Low values of NDVI generally correspond to barren areas of rock, sand, exposed soils, or snow, while higher NDVI values indicate greener vegetation, including forests, croplands, and wetlands.
VIIRS Vegetation Indices on Earthdata Search

Biosphere Data Tools

View All Data Tools
Tool Description Services
AppEEARS The The Application for Extracting and Exploring Analysis Ready Samples (AppEEARS) offers users a simple and efficient way to perform data access and transformation processes. Search and Discovery, Subsetting, Customization, Downloading, Visualization
Biomass Earthdata Dashboard Observe global forest biomass harmonization activity with the Biomass Earthdata Dashboard. Analysis, Search and Discovery, Visualization
CASEI The Catalog of Archived Suborbital Earth Science Investigations (CASEI) is a comprehensive inventory of contextual information for NASA's Earth Science airborne and field campaigns. Search and Discovery, Cataloging
FIRMS The Fire Information for Resource Management System (FIRMS) provides access to satellite imagery, active fire/hotspots, and related products to identify the location, extent, and intensity of wildfire activity. Access, Visualization
Giovanni Giovanni is a web application for accessing, visualizing, and analyzing Earth science remote sensing data without downloading the data. Search and Discovery, Analysis, Access, Visualization, Downloading, Subsetting
OpenAltimetry OpenAltimetry is a map-based visualization tool for exploring surface elevation data across Earth over time. Analysis, Search and Discovery, Visualization
Panoply Panoply is a cross-platform application that plots geo-referenced and other arrays from netCDF, HDF, GRIB, and other datasets. Visualization, Customization, Reformatting, Subsetting, Comparison
POWER DAV The POWER project’s Data Access Viewer (DAV) is an interactive web-mapping application that provides access to NASA’s customized solar and meteorological data catalog. Analysis, Downloading, Subsetting, Visualization
STREAM STREAM is a rapid water quality monitoring tool that processes satellite imagery to create maps showing chlorophyll-a, Total Suspended Solids, and water clarity at 20-30 meter resolution. Processing
TESViS The Terrestrial Ecology Subsetting & Visualization Services Global Subsets Tool provides on-demand, customized subsets of several terrestrial ecology data products. Visualization, Subsetting
SHOWING 10 OF 12

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