NASA has geodetics datasets that help researchers characterize the shape of Earth and the motion of its components. Access a range of data and data tools such as AppEEARS, Worldview, and Giovanni to make the most of geodetics data.
Geodetics Data Access and Tools
Geodetics Datasets
| Dataset Sort descending | Version | Platform | Instrument | Temporal Extent | Spatial Extent | Spatial Resolution | Data Format |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ground-Based Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) Observation Data (full-rate, monthly files) from NASA CDDIS | 1 | LAGEOS-1, LAGEOS-2, ETALON-1, ETALON-2, GROUND STATIONS, AJISAI, STARLETTE, STELLA, Galileo, GLONASS, Beidou, IRNSS, QZSS, LARES | LASER REFLECTOR, SLR Station | 1976-01-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
ILRS data format, CRD format | |
| Ground-Based Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) Observation Data (normal points, daily, 24 hour files) from NASA CDDIS | 1 | LAGEOS-1, LAGEOS-2, ETALON-1, ETALON-2, GROUND STATIONS, AJISAI, STARLETTE, STELLA, Galileo, GLONASS, Beidou, IRNSS, QZSS, LARES | LASER REFLECTOR, SLR Station | 2016-01-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
ILRS data format, CRD format | |
| Ground-Based Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) Observation Data (normal points, hourly files) from NASA CDDIS | 1 | LAGEOS-1, LAGEOS-2, ETALON-1, ETALON-2, GROUND STATIONS, AJISAI, STARLETTE, STELLA, Galileo, GLONASS, Beidou, IRNSS, QZSS, LARES | LASER REFLECTOR, SLR Station | 2010-01-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
ILRS data format, CRD format | |
| Ground-Based Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) Observation Data (normal points, monthly files) from NASA CDDIS | 1 | LAGEOS-1, LAGEOS-2, ETALON-1, ETALON-2, GROUND STATIONS, AJISAI, STARLETTE, STELLA, Galileo, GLONASS, Beidou, IRNSS, QZSS, LARES | LASER REFLECTOR, SLR Station | 1982-01-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
ILRS data format, CRD format | |
| Ground-Based Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) Observation Data Summary (normal points, monthly files) from NASA CDDIS | 1 | LAGEOS-1, LAGEOS-2, ETALON-1, ETALON-2, GROUND STATIONS, AJISAI, STARLETTE, STELLA, Galileo, GLONASS, Beidou, IRNSS, QZSS, LARES | LASER REFLECTOR, SLR Station | 1982-01-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
ILRS data format, CRD format | |
| International GNSS Service (IGS) GNSS site (ABMF00GLP), Les Abymes, Guadeloupe | 1 | GPS | 2025-07-01 |
N: 16.7 S: 15.7 E: -61 W: -62 |
RINEX | ||
| International Laser Ranging Service (ILRS) extension of the International Terrestrial Reference Frame 2020 (ITRF2020) TRF Model with additional SLR sites from NASA CDDIS | 1 | SATELLITES | 1976-05-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
SINEX | ||
| Lunar Orbiter Laser Altimeter (LOLA) one-way Laser Ranging Full Rate Data (all ranges collected, ground stations, aggregate of normal points daily) from NASA CDDIS | 1 | GROUND STATIONS | ALTIMETERS | 2009-07-01, 2014-09-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
Consolidated Laser Ranging Data Format (CRD) version 1 | |
| Multi-Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) Broadcast Ephemeris Data (daily files) from NASA CDDIS | 1 | Beidou, Galileo, GLONASS, GPS, GROUND STATIONS, QZSS, IRNSS, SBAS | Beidou P, Galileo P, GLONASS P, GPSP, GNSS RECEIVER, QZSS P, IRNSS P, SBAS P | 1992-01-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
RINEX | |
| NOAA-20 VIIRS Level-1 Geolocation Data, version 2 | 2 | NOAA-20 | VIIRS | 2017-11-29 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
netCDF-4 | |
| NOAA-21 VIIRS Level-1A Geolocation Data, version 1 | 1 | NOAA-21 | VIIRS | 2022-11-10 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
netCDF-4 | |
| Satellite Laser Ranging Mail Exploder distributing general information about ILRS-related activities to the ILRS community. | 1 | SATELLITES | 1983-01-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
SINEX | ||
| Satellite Laser Ranging products International Terrestrial Reference Frame (ITRF2020) Station Positions and Earth Orientation Parameters (EOP) Time Series (REPRO2020) from NASA CDDIS | 1 | SATELLITES | 1983-01-01 to 2021-12-31 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
SINEX | ||
| Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) Data Handling File for the International Laser Ranging Service (ILRS) extension of the International Terrestrial Reference Frame 2020 (ITRF2020) TRF Model with additional SLR sites | 1 | SATELLITES | 1976-05-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
SINEX | ||
| Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) Earth Orientation Parameters (EOP) Position Products from NASA CDDIS | 1 | ETALON-1, ETALON-2, GROUND STATIONS, LAGEOS-1, LAGEOS-2 | LASER REFLECTOR, SLR Station | 1976-05-16 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
||
| Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) ILRS Analysis Center (AC) Orbit Product (weekly files, generated weekly) from NASA CDDIS | 1 | LAGEOS-1, LAGEOS-2, ETALON-1, ETALON-2, GROUND STATIONS | LASER REFLECTOR, SLR Station | 2016-01-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
extended standard product-3 (SP3) | |
| Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) ILRS Analysis Center (AC) Position and Earth Rotation Parameters (ERP) Product (weekly files, generated daily) from NASA CDDIS | 1 | LAGEOS-1, LAGEOS-2, ETALON-1, ETALON-2, GROUND STATIONS | LASER REFLECTOR, SLR Station | 1976-05-16 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
Software Independent Exchange (SINEX) | |
| Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) ILRS Combination Center (CC) Orbit Product (weekly files, generated weekly) from NASA CDDIS | 1 | LAGEOS-1, LAGEOS-2, ETALON-1, ETALON-2, GROUND STATIONS | LASER REFLECTOR, SLR Station | 2016-01-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
extended standard product-3 (SP3) | |
| Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) ILRS Combination Center (CC) Station Position and Earth Rotation Parameters (ERP) Product (weekly files, generated daily) from NASA CDDIS | 1 | LAGEOS-1, LAGEOS-2, ETALON-1, ETALON-2, GROUND STATIONS | LASER REFLECTOR, SLR Station | 1976-05-16 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
Software Independent Exchange (SINEX) | |
| Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) ILRS Orbit Prediction Product (multi-day, daily, and sub-daily files) from NASA CDDIS | 1 | LAGEOS-1, LAGEOS-2, ETALON-1, ETALON-2, GROUND STATIONS | LASER REFLECTOR, SLR Station | 1988-01-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
CPF format (current), TIV format (prior to 2012) | |
| Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) ILRS Report Exploder distributing regular mission related reports. | 1 | SATELLITES | 1983-01-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
SINEX | ||
| Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) International Laser Ranging Service (ILRS) Data Handling Files | 1 | SATELLITES | 1976-01-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
SINEX | ||
| Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) International Laser Ranging Service (ILRS) Eccentricity Files from NASA CDDIS | 1 | SATELLITES | 1968-01-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
SINEX | ||
| Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) Observation Data Summary (full-rate, monthly files) from NASA CDDIS | 1 | SATELLITES | NOT APPLICABLE | 1976-01-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
CRD, ILRS/CSTG | |
| Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR) Predictions from NASA CDDIS | 1 | ADEOS-1, ADEOS-2, AJISAI, ALOS, ANDE CASTOR, ANDE POLLUX, ANDE-RR ACTIVE, ANDE-RR PASSIVE, BE-C, BLITS, CHAMP, COMPASS-M1, CRYOSAT-1, CRYOSAT-2, DIADEM-1C, DIADEM-1D, ENVISAT, ERS-1, ERS-2, ETALON-1, ETALON-2, ETS-8, GEOS-1, GEOS-2, GEOS-3, GFO-1, GFZ-1, GIOVE-A, GIOVE-B, GLONASS, GOCE, GP-B, GPS-35, GPS-36, GRACE-A, GRACE-B, GROUND STATIONS, HY-2A, ICESAT-1, JASON-1, JASON-2, KOMPSAT-5, LAGEOS-1, LAGEOS-2, LARETS, LRE, LRO, METEOR 2-21, METEOR-2, Meteor-3, Meteor-3M, MSTI-2, OICETS, PROBA-2, QZS-1, RADIOASTRON, REFLECTOR, RESURS-01, SEASAT-1, SOHLA-1, STARLETTE, STARSHINE, STELLA, STSAT-2A, STSAT-2B, SUNSAT, TANDEM-X, TERRASAR-X, TIPS, TIPS-NORTON, TIPS-RALPH, TOPEX/POSEIDON, WESTPAC, ZEIA | RETROREFLECTOR ARRAY, LASER RANGING STATION | 1998-01-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
Featured Geodetics Observation Method: GNSS
A Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) is a space geodesy technology that provides autonomous geospatial positioning around the world. One such system is the U.S. Global Positioning System (GPS), which is made up of 24 satellites, each traveling in a 12-hour orbit. A similar system is the GLObal NAvigation Satellite System (GLONASS) constellation consisting of 24 satellites. Each system is designed so that multiple satellites are within range of any point on Earth in order to precisely determine its location. GNSS data can used to determine location and positioning around Earth as well as to study geophysics, the motions of tectonic plates and their displacements due to earthquakes, Earth orientation, and atmospheric properties among many other things.
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