| Semi-major axis | 7,714.43 km |
| Eccentricity | 0.000095 |
| Inclination | 66.04° |
| Argument of periapsis | 90.0° |
| Inertial longitude of the ascending node | 116.56° |
| Mean anomaly | 253.13° |
| Reference altitude | 1,336 km |
| Nodal period | 6,745.72 sec |
| Repeat period | 9.9156 days |
| Number of revolutions within a cycle | 127 |
| Number of passes within a cycle | 254 |
| Equatorial cross track separation | 315 km |
| Ground track control band | +1 km |
| Acute angle at Equator crossings | 39.5° |
| Longitude of Equator crossing of pass 1, cycles 1-365 | 99.9249° |
| Longitude of Equator crossing of pass 1, cycles 369-onward | 98.5° |
| Inertial nodal rate | -2.08°/day |
| Orbital speed | 7.2 km/s |
| Ground track speed | 5.8 km/s |
| Majority of the information above and additional information about instruments, orbit or other properties of OSTM can be found in the Handbook. | |
The Ocean Surface Topography Mission (OSTM)/Jason-2 was a follow-on altimetric mission to the TOPEX/Poseidon mission and Jason-1. It was a joint mission between NASA and the Centre national d'études spatiales (CNES), the French space agency.
OSTM measured significant wave height, sigma naught (sigma0), dry and wet troposphere, and ionosphere, which can be used to calculate sea surface height and anomalies and total electron content. OSTM had a repeat period of approximately 10 days with 254 passes per cycle. See lists of cycle start times, maneuvers performed to maintain orbit, safe holds, and periods of no data collection in the "Documentation" tab.
After more than 11 years in orbit, OSTM/Jason-2 permanently ceased acquisition of scientific data on October 1, 2019, due to aging-related issues onboard the spacecraft. Approximately 3 hours later, the final pass was produced as an Operational Geophysical Data Record (OGDR) product and disseminated to operational users. Interim Geophysical Data Record (IDGR) production ceased about 2.5 days later, GDR production approximately 2 months later. The OGDR, IGDR, and GDR data can be found at NOAA's National Center for Environmental Information.
Type
Data Center
Launch
Objective
Instruments Aboard OSTM/Jason-2
| Instrument Name | Operational Date(s) | Spectral Resolution | Type of Instrument |
|---|---|---|---|
| Poseidon-3 (Poseidon-3) | 13.6 GHz in the Ku band and 5.3 GHz in the C band |
Altimeter |
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