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The Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (Suomi NPP) platform collects Earth observation data to help scientists better understand climate trends and global biological productivity. Its five instruments take measurements related to atmospheric composition; carbon cycle, ecosystems, and biogeochemistry; climate variability and change; water and energy cycles; and weather. Suomi NPP satellite was the first in a series designed to provide critical data to improve short-term weather forecasts and increase understanding of long-term climate change.

Type

Earth Observation Satellite

Data Center

ASDC
GES DISC
LAADS DAAC
NSIDC DAAC
OB.DAAC
ORNL DAAC
PO.DAAC
LP DAAC

Launch

Oct. 28, 2011

Objective

Monitor land, sea, and air for weather and climate changes
Suomi NPP Partner: NOAA
NOAA’s mission to better understand our natural world and help protect its precious resources extends beyond national borders to monitor global weather and climate, and work with partners around the world.
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Logo

Instruments Aboard Suomi NPP

Instrument Name Operational Date(s) Spectral Resolution Type of Instrument
Advanced Technology Microwave Sounder (ATMS) October 28, 2011 - present

22 microwave channels in the range 23.8-183.31 Gigahertz (GHz)

Profilers/Sounders
Clouds and Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES Instruments) November 27, 1997 - present
  • Shortwave: 0.3-5 µm 
  • Total: 0.3-200 µm 
  • Window: 8-11 µm (PFM, FM1-FM5)
  • Longwave: 5-35 µm (FM6)
Spectrometers/Radiometers
Cross-track Infrared Sounder (CrIS) November 18, 2017 - present

1,305 spectral channels at nominal mode (NSR), 2211 spectral channels at full spectral resolution (FSR)

Profilers/Sounders
Ozone Mapping and Profiler Suite (OMPS) October 28, 2011 - present

250-420 nm

Spectrometers/Radiometers
Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) October 28, 2011 - Present

22 spectral bands ranging in wavelength from 0.402 µm to 12.49 µm

More information on VIIRS Spectral Bands

Spectrometers/Radiometers

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