| ALOS PALSAR High Resolution Radiometric Terrain Corrected Product | Global | 2006-03-23 to 2011-04-22 | | - High-precision forest structure and biomass estimation
- Detailed wetland classification and monitoring
- Fine-scale surface deformation detection
- Terrain analysis in densely vegetated regions
- Resource exploration and geological mapping
| erosion/ sedimentation, geomorphic landforms and processes, land use/ land cover, topography |
| ALOS-2 PALSAR-2 Level 1 ScanSAR Product | Global | 2014-08-01 to Present | | - Wide-area monitoring of land surface changes
- Regional vegetation and forest monitoring
- Large wetland area mapping and monitoring
- Continental-scale land use change detection
- Regional soil moisture assessment
| geomorphic landforms and processes, land use/ land cover, topography |
| ASTER Global Digital Elevation Model V003 | Global Land | 2000-03-01 to 2013-11-30 | Cloud Optimized GeoTIFF (COG) | - Detailed topographic analysis
- 3D visualization of landscapes
- Geological feature extraction
- Slope stability assessment
| topography |
| ECOSTRESS Tiled Land Surface Temperature and Emissivity Instantaneous L2 Global 70 m | Global Land | 2018-07-09 to Present | Cloud Optimized GeoTIFF (COG) | - High-resolution urban heat island analysis
- Plant water stress monitoring
| surface radiative properties, surface thermal properties |
| EMIT L2A Estimated Surface Reflectance and Uncertainty and Masks 60 m | Global Land | 2022-08-09 to Present | NetCDF-4 | - Surface mineralogy mapping
- Geological exploration and resource assessment
- Soil composition analysis
- Environmental impact assessment
- Critical mineral identification
- Spectral library development for earth materials
| land use/ land cover, soils |
| GEDI L2A Elevation and Height Metrics Data Global Footprint Level V002 | Global Land | 2019-04-04 to 2023-03-16 2024-04-04 to Present
| HDF5 | - Terrain model refinement under vegetation
| topography |
| Global Hydrologic Soil Groups (HYSOGs250m) for Curve Number-Based Runoff Modeling | Global | 2017-01-01 to 2017-11-28 | GeoTIFF | - Erosion potential mapping
| land use/ land cover, soils |
| HLS Landsat Operational Land Imager Surface Reflectance and TOA Brightness Daily Global 30m v2.0 | Global | 2013-04-11 to Present | Cloud Optimized GeoTiff (COG) | - Land cover and land use change monitoring
- Harmonized time series analysis with Sentinel-2
| land use/ land cover, surface radiative properties |
| MAIAC Daily V01 | Global | 2015-06-13 to Present | PNG | - Land cover and land use change analysis through improved atmospheric correction
| land use/ land cover |
| MODIS/Terra Land Surface Temperature/Emissivity Daily L3 Global 1 km SIN Grid | Global | 2000-02-24 to Present | HDF-EOS2 | - Regional thermal environment monitoring
- Urban heat island effect studies
- Climate model validation for land surface processes
- Land surface process energy balance studies
| surface radiative properties, surface thermal properties |
| MODIS/Terra Surface Reflectance Daily L2G Global 250m SIN Grid V061 | Global | 2000-02-24 to Present | HDF-EOS2 | - Land cover change detection
- Time series analysis of surface conditions
| land use/ land cover, surface radiative properties |
| NASA Shuttle Radar Topography Mission Global 1 arc second V003 | Global Land | 2000-02-11 to 2000-02-21 | HGT | - Global terrain mapping and analysis
- Geomorphological research
- Land use planning in variable terrain
- Erosion potential modeling
| land use/ land cover, topography |
| OPERA Radiometric Terrain Corrected SAR Backscatter from Sentinel-1 Static Layers validated product (Version 1) | Global | 2014-04-03 to Present | | - Long-term land cover monitoring with consistent reference layers
- Base mapping for change detection applications
- Terrain-corrected imagery for accurate spatial analysis
- Reference data for calibration of other SAR products
- Foundation for machine learning training datasets
- Consistent backdrop for time-series analysis
| geomorphic landforms and processes, land use/ land cover, |
| SENTINEL-1A_SLC | Global | 2014-04-03 to Present | | - Interferometric analysis for surface deformation detection
- Coherence-based change detection
- Polarimetric analysis for target characterization
- Phase-based classification of land cover
- Development of advanced SAR processing algorithms
- Time-series analysis for subtle change detection
| erosion/ sedimentation, geomorphic landforms and processes, land use/ land cover, landscapes, topography |
| SENTINEL-1B_SLC | Global | 2016-04-25 to 2021-12-24 | | - High-resolution deformation mapping with interferometry
- Coherence analysis for subtle change detection
- Polarimetric target characterization
- Complex coherence analysis for vegetation structure
- Time-series analysis for seasonal change patterns
| erosion/ sedimentation, geomorphic landforms and processes, land use/ land cover, landscapes, topography |
| Sentinel-1C Dual Polarization High Resolution Ground Range Detected Product | Global | 2025-01-01 to Present | SAFE | - Urban change detection and development monitoring
- Land cover classification with improved feature distinction
| erosion/ sedimentation, geomorphic landforms and processes, land use/ land cover, topography |
| VIIRS/JPSS1 Land Surface Temperature/Emissivity Daily L3 Global 1km SIN Grid Day V002 | Global | 2018-01-01 to Present | HDF-EOS5 | - Surface thermal condition monitoring
- Climate change impact studies on land surface
- Thermal anomaly detection
- Ground frost mapping and monitoring
| surface radiative properties, surface thermal properties |
| VIIRS/NPP Moderate Resolution 6-Min L1B Swath 750 m | Global | 2021-12-15 to Present | | - Multispectral environmental monitoring
- Land surface characterization
- Input for higher-level algorithms
- Vegetation monitoring
- Surface temperature retrieval input
| land use/ land cover, surface thermal properties |