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Biosphere Data Access and Tools

NASA biosphere data range from surface reflectance data useful for measuring the greenness of vegetation to measurements of nighttime lights that disrupt the behaviors of wildlife. Our datasets and tools help researchers translate these interconnected data points into actionable knowledge.

Biosphere Datasets

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Dataset Version Platforms Instruments Temporal Extent Spatial Extent Spatial Resolution Data Format
Combined ASTER and MODIS Emissivity database over Land (CAMEL) Uncertainty Monthly Global 0.05Deg V003 003 Terra, Aqua ASTER, MODIS 2000-03-01 to 2024-01-01

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

5600 Meters x 5600 Meters netCDF-4
Compendium of Environmental Sustainability Indicator Collections: The Wellbeing of Nations 1.0 MODELS Computer 1990-01-01 to 2000-12-31

N: 90 S: -55 E: 180 W: -180

CSV, PDF, PDF, PNG
Conifer Needle Chlorophyll Fluorescence, Niwot Ridge, Colorado, USA, 2017-2018 1 FIELD SURVEYS PAM 2017-07-10 to 2018-06-11

N: 40.03 S: 40.03 E: -105.55 W: -105.55

CSV
Conifer Needle Pigment Composition, Niwot Ridge, Colorado, USA, 2017-2018 1 LABORATORY LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHS 2017-07-09 to 2018-06-11

N: 40.03 S: 40.03 E: -105.55 W: -105.55

CSV
Coral Reef Airborne Laboratory (CORAL) Portable Remote Imaging Spectrometer (PRISM) Benthic Cover Data, version 1.0 1.0 G-IV PRISM 2016-06-20 to 2017-05-28

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

netCDF-4
Deciduous Fractional Cover and Tree Canopy Cover for Boreal North America, 1992-2015 1 LANDSAT-5, LANDSAT-7, LANDSAT-8 TM, ETM+, OLI 1992-01-01 to 2015-12-31

N: 80.25 S: 39.9997 E: -49.9998 W: -179.94

COG
Delta-X AVIRIS-NG and UAVSAR L3 Derived Forest Aboveground Biomass, MRD, LA 1 G-III, B-200 UAVSAR, AVIRIS-NG 2021-09-23 to 2021-09-24

N: 29.7069 S: 28.9907 E: -90.3607 W: -91.5934

COG
Delta-X AVIRIS-NG L3 Derived Vegetation Types, MRD, Louisiana, USA 1 King Air AVIRIS-NG 2021-08-20 to 2021-08-25

N: 29.707 S: 28.9908 E: -90.3607 W: -91.5945

COG
Delta-X AVIRIS-NG L3 Derived Vegetation Types, MRD, Louisiana, V2 2 King Air AVIRIS-NG 2021-08-20 to 2021-08-25

N: 29.707 S: 28.9908 E: -90.3607 W: -91.5934

COG
Delta-X: Aboveground Biomass and Necromass across Wetlands, MRD, Louisiana, 2021, V2 2 FIELD SURVEYS, LABORATORY CHNS/O ELEMENTAL ANALYZERS, SURVEYING TOOLS, COLORIMETERS 2021-03-19 to 2021-08-27

N: 29.5102 S: 29.1714 E: -90.8219 W: -91.8852

CSV
SHOWING 10 OF 1619
VIIRS
Vegetation indices measure the amount of green vegetation over a given area and can be used to assess vegetation health. A commonly-used vegetation index is the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), which uses the difference between near-infrared (NIR) and red reflectance divided by their sum. NDVI values range from -1 to 1. Low values of NDVI generally correspond to barren areas of rock, sand, exposed soils, or snow, while higher NDVI values indicate greener vegetation, including forests, croplands, and wetlands.
VIIRS Vegetation Indices on Earthdata Search

Biosphere Data Tools

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Tool Description Services
AppEEARS The The Application for Extracting and Exploring Analysis Ready Samples (AppEEARS) offers users a simple and efficient way to perform data access and transformation processes. Search and Discovery, Subsetting, Customization, Downloading, Visualization
Biomass Earthdata Dashboard Observe global forest biomass harmonization activity with the Biomass Earthdata Dashboard. Analysis, Search and Discovery, Visualization
CASEI The Catalog of Archived Suborbital Earth Science Investigations (CASEI) is a comprehensive inventory of contextual information for NASA's Earth Science airborne and field campaigns. Search and Discovery, Cataloging
FIRMS The Fire Information for Resource Management System (FIRMS) provides access to satellite imagery, active fire/hotspots, and related products to identify the location, extent, and intensity of wildfire activity. Access, Visualization
Giovanni Giovanni is a web application for accessing, visualizing, and analyzing Earth science remote sensing data without downloading the data. Search and Discovery, Analysis, Access, Visualization, Downloading, Subsetting
OpenAltimetry OpenAltimetry is a map-based visualization tool for exploring surface elevation data across Earth over time. Analysis, Search and Discovery, Visualization
Panoply Panoply is a cross-platform application that plots geo-referenced and other arrays from netCDF, HDF, GRIB, and other datasets. Visualization, Customization, Reformatting, Subsetting, Comparison
POWER DAV The POWER project’s Data Access Viewer (DAV) is an interactive web-mapping application that provides access to NASA’s customized solar and meteorological data catalog. Analysis, Downloading, Subsetting, Visualization
STREAM STREAM is a rapid water quality monitoring tool that processes satellite imagery to create maps showing chlorophyll-a, Total Suspended Solids, and water clarity at 20-30 meter resolution. Processing
TESViS The Terrestrial Ecology Subsetting & Visualization Services Global Subsets Tool provides on-demand, customized subsets of several terrestrial ecology data products. Visualization, Subsetting
SHOWING 10 OF 12

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