N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180
Description
The MYD13C2 Version 6 data product was decommissioned on July 31, 2023. Users are encouraged to use the MYD13C2 Version 6.1 data product.
The MYD13C2 Version 6 product provides a Vegetation Index (VI) value at a per pixel basis. There are two primary vegetation layers. The first is the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) which is referred to as the continuity index to the existing National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration-Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (NOAA-AVHRR) derived NDVI. The second vegetation layer is the Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), which has improved sensitivity over high biomass regions.
The Climate Modeling Grid (CMG) consists of 3,600 rows and 7,200 columns of 5,600 meter (m) pixels. In generating this monthly product, the algorithm ingests all the MYD13A2 products that overlap the month and employs a weighted temporal average. Global MYD13C1 data are cloud-free spatial composites and are provided as a Level 3 product projected on a 0.05 degree (5,600 m) geographic CMG. The MYD13C2 has data fields for the NDVI, EVI, VI QA, reflectance data, angular information, and spatial statistics such as mean, standard deviation, and number of used input pixels at the 0.05 degree CMG resolution.
Known Issues
- The incorrect representation of the aerosol quantities (low, average, high) in the Collection 6 MYD09 surface reflectance products may have impacted MYD13 Vegetation Index data products particularly over arid bright surfaces.
- Corrections were implemented in Collection 6.1 reprocessing.
- For complete information about known issues please refer to the MODIS/VIIRS Land Quality Assessment website.
Version Description
Product Summary
Citation
Citation is critically important for dataset documentation and discovery. This dataset is openly shared, without restriction, in accordance with the EOSDIS Data Use and Citation Guidance.
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File Naming Convention
The file name begins with the Product Short Name (MYD13C2) followed by the Julian Date of Acquisition formatted as AYYYYDDD (A2002244), the Version of the data collection (006), the Julian Date and Time of Production designated as YYYYDDDHHMMSS (2015151121154), and the Data Format (hdf).
Documents
USER'S GUIDE
ALGORITHM THEORETICAL BASIS DOCUMENT (ATBD)
PRODUCT QUALITY ASSESSMENT
Publications Citing This Dataset
| Title | Year Sort ascending | Author | Topic |
|---|---|---|---|
| Observational study on the relationship of albedo with vegetation water content and canopy development in tropical and temperate forests of China | Hailemariam, Mengsteab, Li, Rui, Wang, Yipu | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Retrieving the atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide and methane from the European Copernicus CO2M satellite mission using artificial neural networks | Reuter, Maximilian, Hilker, Michael, Noel, Stefan, Di Noia, Antonio, Weimer, Michael, Schneising, Oliver, Buchwitz, Michael, Bovensmann, Heinrich, Burrows, John P., Bosch, Hartmut, Lang, Ruediger | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Albedo, Anisotropy, Reflectance | |
| Vegetation signal crosstalk present in official SMAP surface soil | Crow, Wade T., Feldman, Andrew F. | Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Investigation of observed dust trends over the Middle East region in NASA Goddard Earth Observing System (GEOS) model simulations | Rocha-Lima, Adriana, Colarco, Peter R., Darmenov, Anton S., Nowottnick, Edward P., da Silva, Arlindo M., Oman, Luke D. | Aerosols, Aerosol Extinction, Aerosol Optical Depth/Thickness, Angstrom Exponent, Aerosol Particle Properties, Carbonaceous Aerosols, Dust/Ash/Smoke, Organic Particles, Sulfate Particles, Sulfur Oxides, Sulfur Compounds, Sulfate, Sulfur Dioxide, Sulfur Oxides, Particulate Matter, Dimethyl Sulfide, Black Carbon, Sea Salt, PARTICULATE MATTER (PM 2.5), PARTICULATE MATTER (PM 1.0), PARTICULATE MATTER (PM 10), Aerosols, Aerosol Particle Properties, Aerosol Extinction, Turbidity, Particulates, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Primary Production, Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar), Gross Primary Production (gpp), Reflectance, Aerosol Backscatter, Aerosol Radiance, Nitrate Particles, Optical Depth/Thickness, Radiative Flux, Reflectance | |
| Greenhouse Gas Retrievals for the CO2M mission using the FOCAL method: First Performance Estimates | Noel, Stefan, Buchwitz, Michael, Hilker, Michael, Reuter, Maximilian, Weimer, Michael, Bovensmann, Heinrich, Burrows, John P., Bosch, Hartmut, Lang, Ruediger | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Albedo, Anisotropy, Reflectance | |
| Anthropogenic Climate Change Negatively Impacts Vegetation and Forage | Williams, Emily L., Funk, Chris, Shukla, Shraddhanand | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| The need for willingness and opportunity: analyzing where and when environmental variability influences conflict in the Sahel | Schon, Justin, Koehnlein, Britt, Koren, Ore | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Single field-of-view sounder atmospheric product retrieval algorithm: | Wu, Wan, Liu, Xu, Lei, Liqiao, Xiong, Xiaozhen, Yang, Qiguang, Yue, Qing, Zhou, Daniel K., Larar, Allen M. | Emissivity, Land Surface Temperature, Clouds, Atmospheric Ozone, Tropospheric Ozone, Tropopause, Atmospheric Chemistry, Carbon And Hydrocarbon Compounds, Methane, Outgoing Longwave Radiation, Atmospheric Temperature, Surface Temperature, Air Temperature, Skin Temperature, Upper Air Temperature, Vertical Profiles, Atmospheric Water Vapor, Layered Precipitable Water, Total Precipitable Water, Cloud Properties, Cloud Fraction, Cloud Top Temperature, Precipitation, Skin Temperature, Ocean Temperature, Sea Surface Skin Temperature, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Cloud Frequency, Cloud Height, Infrared Radiance, REFLECTED INFRARED, Visible Radiance, Snow Cover | |
| Impacts of the Desiccation of the Aral Sea on the Central Asian Dust | Banks, Jamie R., Heinold, Bernd, Schepanski, Kerstin | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Long-term spatiotemporal trends in aerosol optical depth and its relationship with enhanced vegetation index and meteorological parameters over South Asia | Tariq, Salman, Qayyum, Fazzal, Ul-Haq, Zia, Mehmood, Usman | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Filling Temporal Gaps within and between GRACE and GRACE-FO Terrestrial | Gyawali, Bimal, Ahmed, Mohamed, Murgulet, Dorina, Wiese, David N. | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Precipitation, Precipitation Amount, Precipitation Rate, Snow, Rain | |
| Inferring global surface HCHO concentrations from multisource hyperspectral satellites and their application to HCHO-related global cancer burden estimation | Su, Wenjing, Hu, Qihou, Chen, Yujia, Lin, Jinan, Zhang, Chengxin, Liu, Cheng | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Influence of energy and water cycle key parameters on drought in Mongolian Plateau during 1979-2020 | He, Jie, Letu, Husi, Lei, Yonghui, Guo, Enliang, Bao, Shanhu, Zhang, Yongqiang, Tana, Gegen, Bao, Yuhai | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Spatiotemporal Variations of Microwave Land Surface Emissivity (MLSE) over China Derived from Four-Year Recalibrated Fengyun 3B MWRI Data | Li, Rui, Hu, Jiheng, Wu, Shengli, Zhang, Peng, Letu, Husi, Wang, Yu, Wang, Xuewen, Fu, Yuyun, Zhou, Renjun, Sun, Ling | Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Short-term agricultural drought prediction based on D-vine copula quantile regression in snow-free unfrozen surface area, China | Wu, Tianhui, Bai, Jianjun, Han, Hongzhu | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Intense agricultural irrigation induced contrasting precipitation | Lo, Min-Hui, Wey, Hao-Wei, Im, Eun-Soon, Tang, Lois Iping, Anderson, Ray G, Wu, Ren-Jie, Chien, Rong-You, Wei, Jiangfeng, AghaKouchak, Amir, Wada, Yoshihide | Emissivity, Land Surface Temperature, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Fire regime impacts on postfire diurnal land surface temperature change over North American boreal forest | Zhao, Jie, Wang, Liang, Hou, Xin, Li, Guangyao, Tian, Qi, Chan, Eme, Ciais, Philippe, Yu, Qiang, Yue, Chao | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Evapotranspiration, Latent Heat Flux, Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Fire Ecology, Biomass Burning, Wildfires, Fire Occurrence, Albedo, Anisotropy, Emissivity, Land Surface Temperature, Burned Area | |
| Global dust optical depth climatology derived from CALIOP and MODIS | Song, Qianqian, Zhang, Zhibo, Yu, Hongbin, Ginoux, Paul, Shen, Jerry | Heat Flux, Air Temperature, Skin Temperature, Specific Humidity, Water Vapor, Precipitation Rate, Snow/Ice, Evaporation, Latent Heat Flux, Latent Heat Flux, Sensible Heat Flux, Diffusion, Surface Winds, Wind Speed, U/V Wind Components, Wind Stress, Wind Stress, Surface Roughness, Planetary Boundary Layer Height, Ice Fraction, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Improvements of adam3 by incorporating new dust emission reduction formulations based on real-time modis ndvi | Cho, Jeong Hoon, Ryoo, Sang-Boom, Kim, Jinwon | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Comparative Evaluation of Microwave L-Band VOD and Optical NDVI for | Afshar, Mehdi H., Al-Yaari, Amen, Yilmaz, M. Tugrul | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Observed soil moisture impact on strong convection over mountainous Tibetan Plateau | Barton, E. J., Taylor, C. M., Klein, C., Harris, P. P., Meng, X. | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Atmospheric Water Vapor, Precipitation, RADAR, Total Surface Precipitation Rate, Vegetation Water Content, Soil Moisture/Water Content, Skin Temperature, Rain, Precipitation Amount, Precipitation Rate, Snow | |
| Remote sensing of seasonal climatic constraints on leaf phenology across pantropical evergreen forest biome | Li, Qian, Chen, Xiuzhi, Yuan, Wenping, Lu, Haibo, Shen, Ruoque, Wu, Shengbiao, Gong, Fanxi, Dai, Yuhang, Liu, Liyang, Sun, Qingling, Zhang, Chaoqun, Su, Yongxian | Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| The applicability of using NARX neural network to forecast GRACE terrestrial water storage anomalies | Wang, Jielong, Chen, Yi | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Precipitation, Precipitation Amount, Precipitation Rate, Snow, Rain | |
| Temporal record and spatial distribution of fire foci in State of Minas Gerais, Brazil | Marinho, Ana Aguiar Real, Gois, Givanildo de, Oliveira-Junior, Jose Francisco de, Correia Filho, Washington Luiz Felix, Santiago, Dimas de Barros, Silva Junior, Carlos Antonio da, Teodoro, Paulo Eduardo, de Souza, Amaury, Capristo-Silva, Guilherme Fernando, Freitas, Welington Kiffer de, Rogerio, Josiclea Pereira | Fire Ecology, Biomass Burning, Wildfires, Fire Occurrence, Burned Area, Emissivity, Land Surface Temperature, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Satellite Retrieval of Microwave Land Surface Emissivity under Clear and | Hu, Jiheng, Fu, Yuyun, Zhang, Peng, Min, Qilong, Gao, Zongting, Wu, Shengli, Li, Rui | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Cloud Liquid Water/Ice, Convective Surface Precipitation Rate, Liquid Surface Precipitation Rate, Precipitation Rate, Total Surface Precipitation Rate | |
| Satellite soil moisture data assimilation for improved operational continental water balance prediction | Tian, Siyuan, Renzullo, Luigi J., Pipunic, Robert C., Lerat, Julien, Sharples, Wendy, Donnelly, Chantal | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| VIIRS environmental data record and deep blue aerosol productsvalidation, comparison, and spatiotemporal variations from 2013 to 2018 in China | He, Lijie, Wang, Lunche, Li, Zhengqiang, Jiang, Daoyang, Sun, Lin, Liu, Dong, Liu, Lei, Yao, Rui, Zhou, Zhigao, Wei, Jing | Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Land surface temperature variability across India: a remote sensing satellite perspective | Prakash, Satya, Norouzi, Hamid | Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Emissivity, Land Surface Temperature, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Retrieval of daily reference evapotranspiration for croplands in South Korea using machine learning with stellite images and numerical weather prediction data | Kim, Nari, Kim, Kwangjin, Lee, Soobong, Cho, Jaeil, Lee, Yangwon | Evapotranspiration, Photosynthesis, Primary Production, Latent Heat Flux, Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Photosynthetically Active Radiation, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Leaf Characteristics, Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar), Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Total column water vapour retrieval from S-5P/TROPOMI in the visible blue spectral range | Borger, Christian, Beirle, Steffen, Dorner, Steffen, Sihler, Holger, Wagner, Thomas | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Improved Dust Emission Reduction Factor in the ADAM2 Model Using | Lee, Sang-Sam, Lim, Yun-Kyu, Cho, Jeong Hoon, Lee, Hee Choon, Ryoo, Sang-Boom | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Improved merge schemes for MODIS Collection 6.1 Dark Target and Deep Blue combined aerosol products | Wei, Jing, Li, Zhanqing, Sun, Lin, Peng, Yiran, Wang, Lunche | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Biophysical feedback of global forest fires on surface temperature | Liu, Zhihua, Ballantyne, Ashley P., Cooper, L. Annie | Fire Ecology, Biomass Burning, Wildfires, Fire Occurrence, Burned Area, Emissivity, Land Surface Temperature, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Connecting crop productivity, residue fires, and air quality over northern India | Jethva, Hiren, Torres, Omar, Field, Robert D., Lyapustin, Alexei, Gautam, Ritesh, Kayetha, Vinay | Aerosol Optical Depth/Thickness, Land Surface Temperature, Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, THERMAL ANOMALIES, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Robust observations of land-to-atmosphere feedbacks using the information flows of FLUXNET | Gerken, Tobias, Ruddell, Benjamin L., Yu, Rong, Stoy, Paul C., Drewry, Darren T. | Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Spatial and seasonal patterns in vegetation growth-limiting factors over Europe | Karnieli, Arnon, Ohana-Levi, Noa, Silver, Micha, Paz-Kagan, Tarin, Panov, Natalya, Varghese, Dani, Chrysoulakis, Nektarios, Provenzale, Antonello | Emissivity, Land Surface Temperature, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Capabilities of satellite-derived datasets to detect consecutive Indian | Prakash, Satya | Emissivity, Land Surface Temperature, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| On the Desiccation of the South Aral Sea Observed from Spaceborne | Singh, Alka, Behrangi, Ali, Fisher, Joshua B., Reager, John T. | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Use of Molecular-Based Approach in Resolving Subspecies Ambiguity of the Rescued Tiger Cubs from Arunachal Pradesh, India and their Relationship with Other Population | Pandey, Puneet, Goel, Deepa, Singh, Randeep, Singh, Sujeet Kumar, Goyal, Surendra Prakash | Emissivity, Land Surface Temperature, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| A data-driven assessment of biosphere-atmosphere interaction impact on seasonal cycle patterns of XCO2 using GOSAT and MODIS observations | He, Zhonghua, Zeng, Zhao-Cheng, Lei, Liping, Bie, Nian, Yang, Shaoyuan | Photosynthesis, Primary Production, VEGETATION PRODUCTIVITY, Emissivity, Land Surface Temperature, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| NDVI signatures of regional in time and in space thermal anomalies in SW USA | Miliaresis, George Ch. | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Evaluation of ShARP passive rainfall retrievals over snow-covered land surfaces and coastal zones | Ebtehaj, Ardeshir M., Bras, Rafael L., Foufoula-Georgiou, Efi | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Biophysical climate impacts of recent changes in global forest cover | Alkama, Ramdane, Cescatti, Alessandro | Emissivity, Land Surface Temperature, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Spatially downscaling sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence leads to an improved temporal correlation with gross primary productivity | Duveiller, Gregory, Cescatti, Alessandro | Emissivity, Land Surface Temperature, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Evapotranspiration, Latent Heat Flux |
Variables
The table below lists the variables contained within a single granule for this dataset. Variables often contain observed or derived geophysical measurements collected from a variety of sources, including remote sensing instruments on satellite and airborne platforms, field campaigns, in situ measurements, and model outputs. The terms variable, parameter, scientific data set, layer, and band have been used across NASA’s Earth science disciplines; however, variable is the designated nomenclature in NASA’s Common Metadata Repository (CMR). Variable metadata attributes such as Name, Description, Units, Data Type, Fill Value, Valid Range, and Scale Factor allow users to efficiently process and analyze the data. The full range of attributes may not be applicable to all variables. Additional information on variable attributes is typically available in the data, user guide, and/or other product documentation.
For questions on a specific variable, please use the Earthdata Forum.
| Name Sort descending | Description | Units | Data Type | Fill Value | Valid Range | Scale Factor | Offset |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C2763370232-LPCLOUD | Number of 1 km input pixels used | Number | uint8 | 255 | 0 to 36 | N/A | N/A |
| CMG 0.05 Deg Monthly EVI std dev | Standard deviation computed from input EVI pixels | EVI | int16 | -3000 | 0 to 10000 | 0.0001 | N/A |
| CMG 0.05 Deg Monthly NDVI | 16 day NDVI | NDVI | int16 | -3000 | -2000 to 10000 | 0.0001 | N/A |
| CMG 0.05 Deg Monthly Avg sun zen angle | Sun zenith angle of VI Pixel | Degree | int16 | -10000 | -9000 to 9000 | 0.01 | N/A |
| CMG 0.05 Deg Monthly blue reflectance | Surface Reflectance Band 3 | N/A | int16 | -1000 | 0 to 10000 | 0.0001 | N/A |
| CMG 0.05 Deg Monthly EVI | 16 day EVI | EVI | int16 | -3000 | -2000 to 10000 | 0.0001 | N/A |
| CMG 0.05 Deg Monthly MIR reflectance | Surface Reflectance Band 7 | N/A | int16 | -1000 | 0 to 10000 | 0.0001 | N/A |
| CMG 0.05 Deg Monthly NDVI std dev | Standard deviation computed from input NDVI pixels | NDVI | int16 | -3000 | 0 to 10000 | 0.0001 | N/A |
| CMG 0.05 Deg Monthly NIR reflectance | Surface Reflectance Band 2 | N/A | int16 | -1000 | 0 to 10000 | 0.0001 | N/A |
| CMG 0.05 Deg Monthly number of 1km pix +-30deg VZ | Number of 1km pixels used with VZ angle less than + or - 30 degs | Number | uint8 | 255 | 0 to 36 | N/A | N/A |
| CMG 0.05 Deg Monthly pixel reliabilty | Quality reliability of VI pixel | Rank | int8 | -1 | 0 to 4 | N/A | N/A |
| CMG 0.05 Deg Monthly red reflectance | Surface Reflectance Band 1 | N/A | int16 | -1000 | 0 to 10000 | 0.0001 | N/A |
| CMG 0.05 Deg Monthly VI Quality | VI quality indicators | Bit Field | uint16 | 65535 | 0 to 65534 | N/A | N/A |