N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180
Description
The MOD14A1 Version 6 data product was decommissioned on July 31, 2023. Users are encouraged to use the MOD14A1 Version 6.1 data product.
The Terra Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) Thermal Anomalies and Fire Daily (MOD14A1) Version 6 data are generated every eight days at 1 kilometer (km) spatial resolution as a Level 3 product. MOD14A1 contains eight consecutive days of fire data conveniently packaged into a single file.
The Science Dataset (SDS) layers include the fire mask, pixel quality indicators, maximum fire radiative power (MaxFRP), and the position of the fire pixel within the scan. Each layer consists of daily per pixel information for each of the eight days of data acquisition.
Known Issues
- Known issues are described on the MODIS Land Quality Assessment website and in Section 7.2 of the User Guide which covers Pre-November 2000 Data Quality, Detection Confidence, Flagging of Static Sources, and the August 2020 MODIS Aqua Outage
Version Description
Product Summary
Citation
Citation is critically important for dataset documentation and discovery. This dataset is openly shared, without restriction, in accordance with the EOSDIS Data Use and Citation Guidance.
Copy Citation
File Naming Convention
The file name begins with the Product Short Name (MOD14A1) followed by the Julian Date of Acquisition formatted as AYYYYDDD (A2002273), the Tile Identifier which is horizontal tile and vertical tile provided as hXXvYY (h24v07), the Version of the data collection (006), the Julian Date and Time of Production designated as YYYYDDDHHMMSS (2015057061424), and the Data Format (hdf).
Documents
USER'S GUIDE
ALGORITHM THEORETICAL BASIS DOCUMENT (ATBD)
PRODUCT QUALITY ASSESSMENT
Dataset Resources
| Title | Year Sort ascending | Author | Topic |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equilibrium Particulate Exposure | Aldeco, Lorenzo, Barrage, Lint, Turner, Matthew | Boundaries, Population Estimates, Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES | |
| Escalating landscape fire exposure and its deteriorating global equity: Role of associated population changes, socioeconomic levels, and climate changes | Pan, Tong, Wang, Hongjun, Chen, Jiyuan, Fan, Zipei, Song, Xuan | Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES | |
| Distinct trajectory of post-fire GPP across forest types in Siberia | Lee, Ahreum, Jeong, Sujong, Park, Chang-Eui, Kim, Jin-Soo | Albedo, Anisotropy, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES, Fire Ecology, Biomass Burning, Wildfires, Burned Area, Photosynthesis, Primary Production, VEGETATION PRODUCTIVITY, Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Emissivity | |
| Forest fire distribution standard in the south of Amazonas state | Lemos, Natasha Souza Araujo, da Cunha, Jose Mauricio, Campos, Milton Cesar Costa, de Brito Filho, Elilson Gomes | Land Surface Temperature, Emissivity, Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, THERMAL ANOMALIES | |
| Research on high-precision inversion method of near-surface CH4 concentration based on the synergy of multi-source data | Liu, Yu, Wan, Yong, Xiao, Qian | Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| Strong and Rapid Postfire Recovery of Vegetation Productivity in Australia | Pan, Li, Xiao, Xiangming, Qin, Yuanwei, Canadell, Josep G., Huete, Alfredo, Ciais, Philippe, Yin, Shenglai, Zhang, Chenchen, Pan, Baihong, Yin, Chenglong, Meng, Cheng, Yao, Yuan, Xia, Haoming | Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES, Reflectance, Fire Ecology, Biomass Burning, Wildfires, Burned Area, Leaf Characteristics, Photosynthetically Active Radiation, Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar) | |
| A tuning-free moderate-scale burned area detection algorithma case study in chornobyl-contaminated region | Hu, Jun, Kotsuki, Shunji, Igarashi, Yasunori, Yang, Ziping, Talerko, Mykola, Tischenko, Olga, Protsak, Valentin, Kirieiev, Serhii | Reflectance, Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES | |
| Annual and Seasonal Patterns of Burned Area Products in Arctic-Boreal North America and Russia for 20012020 | Clelland, Andrew A., Marshall, Gareth J., Baxter, Robert, Potter, Stefano, Talucci, Anna C., Rady, Joshua M., Genet, Helene, Rogers, Brendan M., Natali, Susan M. | Reflectance, Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES, Fire Ecology, Biomass Burning, Wildfires, Burned Area, Emissions, Forests, Carbon, Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Canopy Characteristics, Evergreen Vegetation, Crown, Deciduous Vegetation, Leaf Characteristics, Vegetation Cover, Reforestation, Carbonaceous Aerosols, Nitrogen Oxides, Particulates, Hydrogen Cyanide, Non-methane Hydrocarbons/Volatile Organic Compounds, Particulate Matter, Nitrogen Oxides, Sulfur Dioxide, Carbon And Hydrocarbon Compounds, Fire Dynamics, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Albedo | |
| Amundsen Sea Ice Loss Contributes to Australian Wildfires | Liu, Guanyu, Li, Jing, Ying, Tong | Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES | |
| Changes in South American surface ozone trends: exploring the influences | Seguel, Rodrigo J., Castillo, Lucas, Opazo, Charlie, Rojas, Nestor Y., Nogueira, Thiago, Cazorla, Maria, Gavidia-Calderon, Mario, Gallardo, Laura, Garreaud, Rene, Carrasco-Escaff, Tomas, Elshorbany, Yasin | Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES | |
| Escalating Wildfires in Siberia Driven by Climate Feedbacks Under a | Huang, Xin, Xue, Lian, Wang, Zilin, Liu, Yawen, Ding, Ke, Ding, Aijun | Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES | |
| Extreme Climate as the Primary Control of Global Soil Organic Carbon | Wei, Yucheng, Wang, Mingming, Viscarra Rossel, R. A., Chen, Hong, Luo, Zhongkui | Canopy Characteristics, Evergreen Vegetation, Crown, Deciduous Vegetation, Leaf Characteristics, Vegetation Cover, Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES, Emissivity, Vegetation Index, Terrain Elevation, Topographical Relief Maps, Digital Elevation/Terrain Model (DEM), Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), RADAR IMAGERY, Photosynthesis, Primary Production, VEGETATION PRODUCTIVITY | |
| Mapping and assessment of slash-and-burn farming in Palawan, Philippines using various fire and burnt area products | Canlas, Cara Patricia I., Blanco, Ariel C. | Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES | |
| Satellite Imagery Data Curation Workflow for Wildfire Detection With Advanced Segmentation Modeling | Singh, Anjali | Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES | |
| Precipitation-induced abrupt decrease of Siberian wildfire in summer | Cho, Yeonsoo, Yoon, Jin-Ho, Jeong, Jee-Hoon, Kug, Jong-Seong, Kim, Baek-Min, Kim, Hyungjun, Park, Rokjin J, Kim, Sang-Woo | Fire Ecology, Biomass Burning, Wildfires, Fire Occurrence, Burned Area, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES | |
| Remote Sensing Techniques for Detecting Proxies of Radiation Anomalies | Smith, Reece, Berthoud, Lucy | Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES | |
| The global distribution and drivers of wood density and their impact on | Mo, Lidong, Crowther, Thomas W., Maynard, Daniel S., van den Hoogen, Johan, Ma, Haozhi, Bialic-Murphy, Lalasia, Liang, Jingjing, de-Miguel, Sergio, Nabuurs, Gert-Jan, Reich, Peter B., Phillips, Oliver L., Abegg, Meinrad, Adou Yao, Yves C., Alberti, Giorgio, Almeyda Zambrano, Angelica M., Alvarado, Braulio Vilchez, Alvarez-Davila, Esteban, Alvarez-Loayza, Patricia, Alves, Luciana F., Amaral, Ieda, Ammer, Christian, Anton-Fernandez, Clara, Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro, Arroyo, Luzmila, Avitabile, Valerio, Aymard, Gerardo A., Baker, Timothy R., Baazy, Radomir, Banki, Olaf, Barroso, Jorcely G., Bastian, Meredith L., Bastin, Jean-Francois, Birigazzi, Luca, Birnbaum, Philippe, Bitariho, Robert, Boeckx, Pascal, Bongers, Frans, Boonman, Coline C. F., Bouriaud, Olivier, Brancalion, Pedro H. S., Brandl, Susanne, Brearley, Francis Q., Brienen, Roel, Broadbent, Eben N., Bruelheide, Helge, Bussotti, Filippo, Gatti, Roberto Cazzolla, Cesar, Ricardo G., Cesljar, Goran, Chazdon, Robin, Chen, Han Y. H., Chisholm, Chelsea, Cho, Hyunkook, Cienciala, Emil, Clark, Connie, Clark, David, Colletta, Gabriel D., Coomes, David A., Valverde, Fernando Cornejo, Corral-Rivas, Jose J., Crim, Philip M., Cumming, Jonathan R., Dayanandan, Selvadurai, de Gasper, Andre L., Decuyper, Mathieu, Derroire, Geraldine, DeVries, Ben, Djordjevic, Ilija, Dolezal, Jiri, Dourdain, Aurelie, Engone Obiang, Nestor Laurier, Enquist, Brian J., Eyre, Teresa J., Fandohan, Adande Belarmain, Fayle, Tom M., Feldpausch, Ted R., Ferreira, Leandro V., Finer, Leena, Fischer, Markus, Fletcher, Christine, Frizzera, Lorenzo, Gamarra, Javier G. P., Gianelle, Damiano, Glick, Henry B., Harris, David J., Hector, Andrew, Hemp, Andreas, Hengeveld, Geerten, Herault, Bruno, Herbohn, John L., Herold, Martin, Hietz, Peter, Hillers, Annika, Honorio Coronado, Euridice N., Hui, Cang, Ibanez, Thomas, Imai, Nobuo, Jagodzinski, Andrzej M., Jaroszewicz, Bogdan, Johannsen, Vivian Kvist, Joly, Carlos A., Jucker, Tommaso, Jung, Ilbin, Karminov, Viktor, Kartawinata, Kuswata, Kearsley, Elizabeth, Kenfack, David, Kennard, Deborah K., Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian, Keppel, Gunnar, Khan, Mohammed Latif, Killeen, Timothy J., Kim, Hyun Seok, Kitayama, Kanehiro, Kohl, Michael, Korjus, Henn, Kraxner, Florian, Kucher, Dmitry, Laarmann, Diana, Lang, Mait, Lewis, Simon L., Li, Yuanzhi, Lopez-Gonzalez, Gabriela, Lu, Huicui, Lukina, Natalia V., Maitner, Brian S., Malhi, Yadvinder, Marcon, Eric, Marimon, Beatriz Schwantes, Marimon-Junior, Ben Hur, Marshall, Andrew R., Martin, Emanuel H., McCarthy, James K., Meave, Jorge A., Melo-Cruz, Omar, Mendoza, Casimiro, Mendoza-Polo, Irina, Miscicki, Stanislaw, Merow, Cory, Mendoza, Abel Monteagudo, Moreno, Vanessa S., Mukul, Sharif A., Mundhenk, Philip, Nava-Miranda, Maria Guadalupe, Neill, David, Neldner, Victor J., Nevenic, Radovan V., Ngugi, Michael R., Niklaus, Pascal A., Ontikov, Petr, Ortiz-Malavasi, Edgar, Pan, Yude, Paquette, Alain, Parada-Gutierrez, Alexander, Parfenova, Elena I., Park, Minjee, Parren, Marc, Parthasarathy, Narayanaswamy, Peri, Pablo L., Pfautsch, Sebastian, Picard, Nicolas, Piedade, Maria Teresa F., Piotto, Daniel, Pitman, Nigel C. A., Poorter, Lourens, Poulsen, Axel Dalberg, Poulsen, John R., Pretzsch, Hans, Arevalo, Freddy Ramirez, Restrepo-Correa, Zorayda, Richardson, Sarah J., Rodeghiero, Mirco, Rolim, Samir G., Roopsind, Anand, Rovero, Francesco, Rutishauser, Ervan, Saikia, Purabi, Salas-Eljatib, Christian, Saner, Philippe, Schall, Peter, Schelhaas, Mart-Jan, Schepaschenko, Dmitry, Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael, Schmid, Bernhard, Schongart, Jochen, Searle, Eric B., Seben, Vladimir, Serra-Diaz, Josep M., Sheil, Douglas, Shvidenko, Anatoly Z., Da Silva, Ana Carolina, Silva-Espejo, Javier E., Silveira, Marcos, Singh, James, Sist, Plinio, Slik, Ferry, Sonke, Bonaventure, Sosinski, Enio Egon, Souza, Alexandre F., Sterenczak, Krzysztof J., Svenning, Jens-Christian, Svoboda, Miroslav, Swanepoel, Ben, Targhetta, Natalia, Tchebakova, Nadja, ter Steege, Hans, Thomas, Raquel, Tikhonova, Elena, Umunay, Peter M., Usoltsev, Vladimir A., Valencia, Renato, Valladares, Fernando, Van Bodegom, Peter M., van der Plas, Fons, Van Do, Tran, van Nuland, Michael E., Vasquez, Rodolfo M., Verbeeck, Hans, Viana, Helder, Vibrans, Alexander C., Vieira, Simone, von Gadow, Klaus, Wang, Hua-Feng, Watson, James V., Werner, Gijsbert D. A., Wittmann, Florian, Woell, Hannsjoerg, Wortel, Verginia, Zagt, Roderick, Zawia-Niedzwiecki, Tomasz, Zhang, Chunyu, Zhao, Xiuhai, Zhou, Mo, Zhu, Zhi-Xin, Zo-Bi, Irie C., Zohner, Constantin M. | Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar), Leaf Characteristics, Photosynthetically Active Radiation, Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES | |
| Wildfire assessment using machine learning algorithms in different regions | Moghim, Sanaz, Mehrabi, Majid | Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES | |
| Alternative tree-cover states of dryland ecosystems: Inconsistencies between global and continental scales | Ma, Li, Yang, Liping, Chang, Qinqin, Wang, Siqing, Guan, Chao, Chen, Ning, Zhao, Changming | Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES | |
| An Inventory of AI-ready Benchmark Data for US Fires, Heatwaves, and Droughts | Lin, Xinming, Hou, Zhangshuan | Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES, Maximum/Minimum Temperature, 24 Hour Precipitation Amount, Snow Water Equivalent, Shortwave Radiation, Vapor Pressure | |
| Paying Attention to Wildfire: Using U-Net with Attention Blocks on Multimodal Data for Next Day Prediction | Fitzgerald, Jack, Seefried, Ethan, Yost, James E, Pallickara, Sangmi, Blanchard, Nathaniel | Population Density, Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES, Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Plant Phenology, Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) | |
| A wildfire growth prediction and evaluation approach using Landsat and MODIS data | Radocaj, Dorijan, Jurisic, Mladen, Gasparovic, Mateo | Reflectance, RADAR IMAGERY, Terrain Elevation, Topographical Relief Maps, Digital Elevation/Terrain Model (DEM), Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES | |
| Correlates of geoxyle diversity in Afrotropical grasslands | Meller, Paulina, Stellmes, Marion, Fidelis, Alessandra, Finckh, Manfred | Fire Ecology, Biomass Burning, Wildfires, Fire Occurrence, Burned Area, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES | |
| Assessing the accuracy of MODIS MCD64A1 C6 and FireCCI51 burned area products in Mediterranean ecosystems | Katagis, Thomas, Gitas, Ioannis Z. | Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Reflectance, Fire Ecology, Biomass Burning, Wildfires, Fire Occurrence, Burned Area, Land Surface Temperature, Surface Thermal Properties, THERMAL ANOMALIES | |
| Cascading Delays in the Monsoon Rice Growing Season and Postmonsoon Agricultural Fires Likely Exacerbate Air Pollution in North India | Liu, T., Mickley, L. J., Patel, P. N., Gautam, R., Jain, M., Singh, S., BalwinderSingh, DeFries, R. S., Marlier, M. E. | Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Fire Occurrence, Surface Thermal Properties, Land Surface Temperature, THERMAL ANOMALIES, Reflectance, Plant Phenology, Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI) |
Variables
The table below lists the variables contained within a single granule for this dataset. Variables often contain observed or derived geophysical measurements collected from a variety of sources, including remote sensing instruments on satellite and airborne platforms, field campaigns, in situ measurements, and model outputs. The terms variable, parameter, scientific data set, layer, and band have been used across NASA’s Earth science disciplines; however, variable is the designated nomenclature in NASA’s Common Metadata Repository (CMR). Variable metadata attributes such as Name, Description, Units, Data Type, Fill Value, Valid Range, and Scale Factor allow users to efficiently process and analyze the data. The full range of attributes may not be applicable to all variables. Additional information on variable attributes is typically available in the data, user guide, and/or other product documentation.
For questions on a specific variable, please use the Earthdata Forum.
| Name Sort descending | Description | Units | Data Type | Fill Value | Valid Range | Scale Factor | Offset |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FireMask | Confidence of fire | Class Flag | uint8 | 0 | 1 to 9 | N/A | N/A |
| MaxFRP | Maximum Fire Radiative Power | Megawatts | uint32 | 0 | 0 to 180000 | 0.1 | N/A |
| QA | Pixel quality indicators | Bit Field | uint8 | N/A | 0 to 6 | N/A | N/A |
| Sample | Position of fire pixel within scan | Number | uint16 | N/A | 0 to 1353 | N/A | N/A |