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Biosphere Data Access and Tools

NASA biosphere data range from surface reflectance data useful for measuring the greenness of vegetation to measurements of nighttime lights that disrupt the behaviors of wildlife. Our datasets and tools help researchers translate these interconnected data points into actionable knowledge.

Biosphere Datasets

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Dataset Version Platforms Instruments Temporal Extent Spatial Extent Spatial Resolution Data Format
PalEON: Terrestrial Ecosystem Model Drivers for the Northeastern U.S., 0850-2010 1 MODELS Computer 0850-01-01 to 2010-12-31

N: 50.001 S: 35 E: -60 W: -100.001

netCDF-4 classic
SAR Subsets for Selected Field Sites, 2007-2010 1 ALOS PALSAR 2007-06-05 to 2010-12-14

N: 78.9459 S: -11.3224 E: -28.8805 W: -150.714

Shapefile
ABoVE: Annual Aboveground Biomass for Boreal Forests of ABoVE Core Domain, 1984-2014 1 LANDSAT-5, LANDSAT-7, MODELS, ICESat TM, ETM+, Computer, GLAS 1984-01-01 to 2014-12-31

N: 69.7323 S: 51.7769 E: -101.736 W: -165.41

GeoTIFF
ICESat-2 Derived Canopy Height Model V001 1 ICESat-2 ATLAS 2019-01-01 to 2021-12-31

N: 49.37 S: 24.4 E: -66.89 W: -124.85

30 Meters x 30 Meters COG
Pre-Delta-X: Channel Bathymetry of the Atchafalaya Basin, LA, USA, 2016 1 FIELD SURVEYS SONAR 2016-10-16 to 2016-10-20

N: 29.958 S: 28.9777 E: -90.3594 W: -91.9078

multiple
BOREAS RSS-14 GOES-7 Level-2 Shortwave and Longwave Radiation Images 1 GOES-7 VAS 1994-02-05 to 1994-09-20

N: 65.91 S: 47.65 E: -87.12 W: -111

Binary
BOREAS Level-0 TIMS Imagery: Digital Counts in BIL Format 1 C-130 TIMS 1994-04-16 to 1994-09-17

N: 56.25 S: 53.42 E: -97.23 W: -106.32

Binary
SnowEx23 Airborne Lidar-Derived 0.5M Snow Depth and Canopy Height V001 1 CESSNA 206 Riegl Airborne Lidar 2022-03-11 to 2023-10-25

N: 70 S: 64.5 E: -148 W: -148.5

0.5 Meters x 0.5 Meters GeoTIFF
Tree Inventory and Biometry Measurements, Tapajos National Forest, Para, Brazil, 2010 1 FIELD SURVEYS, COMPUTERS STEEL MEASURING TAPE, Computer 2010-08-31 to 2010-09-16

N: -2.8603 S: -3.1529 E: -54.9488 W: -54.9857

multiple
CMS: Land Cover Projections (5.6-km) from GCAM v3.1 for Conterminous USA, 2005-2095 1 MODELS Computer 2005-01-01 to 2095-12-31

N: 49.35 S: 25.25 E: -67.09 W: -124.69

netCDF-4 classic
SHOWING 10 OF 1509
VIIRS
Vegetation indices measure the amount of green vegetation over a given area and can be used to assess vegetation health. A commonly-used vegetation index is the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), which uses the difference between near-infrared (NIR) and red reflectance divided by their sum. NDVI values range from -1 to 1. Low values of NDVI generally correspond to barren areas of rock, sand, exposed soils, or snow, while higher NDVI values indicate greener vegetation, including forests, croplands, and wetlands.
VIIRS Vegetation Indices on Earthdata Search

Biosphere Data Tools

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Tool Description Services
AppEEARS The The Application for Extracting and Exploring Analysis Ready Samples (AppEEARS) offers users a simple and efficient way to perform data access and transformation processes. Search and Discovery, Subsetting, Customization, Downloading, Visualization
Biomass Earthdata Dashboard Observe global forest biomass harmonization activity with the Biomass Earthdata Dashboard. Analysis, Search and Discovery, Visualization
CASEI The Catalog of Archived Suborbital Earth Science Investigations (CASEI) is a comprehensive inventory of contextual information for NASA's Earth Science airborne and field campaigns. Search and Discovery, Cataloging
Earthdata Search Earthdata Search enables data discovery, search, comparison, visualization, and access across NASA’s Earth science data holdings. Search and Discovery, Access, Cataloging, Cloud Computing, Downloading
FIRMS The Fire Information for Resource Management System (FIRMS) provides access to satellite imagery, active fire/hotspots, and related products to identify the location, extent, and intensity of wildfire activity. Access, Visualization
Giovanni Giovanni is a web application for accessing, visualizing, and analyzing Earth science remote sensing data without downloading the data. Search and Discovery, Analysis, Access, Visualization, Downloading, Subsetting
OpenAltimetry OpenAltimetry is a map-based visualization tool for exploring surface elevation data across Earth over time. Analysis, Search and Discovery, Visualization
Panoply Panoply is a cross-platform application that plots geo-referenced and other arrays from netCDF, HDF, GRIB, and other datasets. Visualization, Customization, Reformatting, Subsetting, Comparison
POPGRID Viewer POPGRID Viewer explores the intercomparison of population counts and settlement mapping from leading global data sources. Comparison
POWER DAV The POWER project’s Data Access Viewer (DAV) is an interactive web-mapping application that provides access to NASA’s customized solar and meteorological data catalog. Analysis, Downloading, Subsetting, Visualization
SHOWING 10 OF 15

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