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Atmospheric Temperature Data Access and Tools
NASA has atmospheric temperature datasets that help researchers measure the degree of warmth in various levels of the atmosphere. Access a range of data and data tools such as AppEEARS, Worldview, and Giovanni to make the most of atmospheric temperature data.
Atmospheric Temperature Datasets
| Dataset | Platforms | Instruments | Temporal Extent | Location Keywords | Data Format |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NWS Daily Climatology Data: 1989 (SNF) | METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS | HYGROMETERS, RAIN GAUGES, PYRANOMETERS, THERMOMETERS | 1989-01-01 to 1989-12-31 | ASCII | |
| NWS Daily Climatology Data: 1990 (SNF) | METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS | HYGROMETERS, RAIN GAUGES, PYRANOMETERS, THERMOMETERS | 1990-01-01 to 1990-12-31 | ASCII | |
| OMPS-NPP LP L2 Temperature Vertical Profile swath daily 3-slit V1.0 (OMPS_NPP_LP_L2_Temp_DAILY) at GES DISC | Suomi-NPP | OMPS | 2012-02-07 to Present | GLOBAL, TROPOSPHERE, STRATOSPHERE, MESOSPHERE | |
| ORACLES Merge Data Files | NASA P-3, NASA ER-2 | Computer | 2016-07-28 to 2019-03-23 | CONTINENT, AFRICA, SOUTHERN AFRICA, GEOGRAPHIC REGION, SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE | NetCDF-4 |
| ORACLES Model Derived Measurements | MODELS | Computer | 2016-08-27 to 2018-10-27 | AFRICA, SOUTHERN AFRICA, SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE, ATLANTIC OCEAN, SOUTH ATLANTIC OCEAN | ICARTT |
| ORACLES Navigational and Meteorological Data | NASA P-3, NASA ER-2 | 4STAR, LGR, WVISO, GPS, HYGROMETERS, PRESSURE TRANSDUCERS, PITOT-STATIC SYSTEM, TEMPERATURE SENSORS | 2016-08-02 to 2018-10-27 | AFRICA, CONTINENT, SOUTHERN AFRICA, SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE, GEOGRAPHIC REGION | ICARTT |
| OWLETS-1 Analysis Model Data | GEOS | Computer | 2017-07-17 to 2017-07-22 | TROPOSPHERE, MARYLAND, NORTHERN HEMISPHERE, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, NORTH AMERICA | NetCDF-4 |
| OWLETS-1 Ozonesonde Data | GROUND STATIONS | OZONESONDES | 2017-07-06 to 2017-09-13 | NORTH AMERICA, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, MARYLAND, VIRGINIA, NORTHERN HEMISPHERE | ICARTT |
| OWLETS-1 Sherpa Aircraft Data | C-23 Sherpa, UC-12B | GC-MS, CHEMILUMINESCENCE, LGR, LICOR QUANTUM SENSOR, GPS, HYGROMETERS, PRESSURE TRANSDUCERS, PITOT-STATIC SYSTEM, TEMPERATURE SENSORS, CAFE, 2B Technologies, GeoTASO | 2017-07-07 to 2017-09-12 | NORTH AMERICA, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, MARYLAND, VIRGINIA, NORTHERN HEMISPHERE | HDF5 |
| OWLETS-2 Ozonesonde Data | GROUND STATIONS | OZONESONDES | 2018-06-07 to 2018-07-11 | NORTH AMERICA, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, MARYLAND, VIRGINIA, TROPOSPHERE | ICARTT |
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Featured Atmospheric Temperature Observation Method: MLS
The Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) is radiometer and spectrometer that measures microwave thermal emission from the edge, or "limb," of Earth’s atmosphere. The MLS can measure vertical profiles of the atmosphere including temperature. The instrument acquires data globally day and night and can do so in the presence ice clouds and aerosols that would interfere with measurements from other devices.
In coordination with the Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) team, we now have several MLS products available through the GIBS image access APIs.
Learn how to visualize Microwave Limb Sounder data through OPeNDAP.
The Microwave Limb Sounder Near-Real Time (MLS NRT) products are provided by the Land, Atmosphere Near-real time Capability for EOS (LANCE).
A new Request for Information (RFI) with responses due by April 4 seeks input for determining Terra, Aqua, and Aura mission data product continuity needs, capabilities, and gaps.
Frequently Asked Questions
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