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Description

This data set describes select global soil parameters from the Harmonized World Soil Database (HWSD) v1.2, including additional calculated parameters such as area weighted soil organic carbon (kg C per m2), as high resolution NetCDF files. These data were regridded and upscaled from the Harmonized World Soil Database v1.2

The HWSD provides information for addressing emerging problems of land competition for food production, bio-energy demand and threats to biodiversity and can be used as input to model global carbon cycles.

The data are presented as a series of 27 NetCDF v3/v4 (*.nc4) files at 0.05-degree spatial resolution, and one NetCDF file regridded to the Community Land Model (CLM) grid cell resolution (0.9 degree x 1.25 degree) for the nominal year of 2000.

Product Summary

Platforms
NOT APPLICABLE
Instruments
NOT APPLICABLE
Projects
Soil
Spatial Extent

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Coordinate System
CARTESIAN
Granule Spatial Representation
CARTESIAN
Temporal Extent
2000-01-01 to 2000-12-31
Data Partner
THE OAK RIDGE NATIONAL LABORATORY (ORNL) DISTRIBUTED ACTIVE ARCHIVE CENTER (DAAC) (ORNL_DAAC)
Concept ID
C2216863856-ORNL_CLOUD
Data State
COMPLETE
Number of Files/Granules
28
Processing Level
4
Published
Updated
Science Keywords
Carbon ,
Cation Exchange Capacity ,
Organic Matter

Citation

Citation is critically important for dataset documentation and discovery. This dataset is openly shared, without restriction, in accordance with the EOSDIS Data Use and Citation Guidance.

Copy Citation

Wieder, W. R., Boehnert, J., Bonan, G. B., & Langseth, M. (2014). Regridded Harmonized World Soil Database v1.2 (Version 1). ORNL Distributed Active Archive Center. https://doi.org/10.3334/ORNLDAAC/1247 Date Accessed: 2026-07-31

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Publications Citing This Dataset

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Title Year Author Topic
Insignificant North American autumn phenology trends explained by counteracting climatic drivers Sun, Xupeng, Lu, Ning, Qin, Jun Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI), Plant Phenology, Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Intercomparison of regional flood frequency estimation procedures in Diop, Serigne Bassirou, Tramblay, Yves, Bodian, Ansoumana, Dieppois, Bastien, Ouarda, Taha B. M. J. Runoff, Soil Texture, Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
China's lake expansion amplified rapid CO2 emissions Feng, Shuailong, Zhang, Shuai, Bing, Haijian, Zhu, Qing, Huang, Qi, Liao, Kaihua, Ji, Yulai, Gao, Junfeng, Huang, Jiacong Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Baseflow in karst regions is significantly higher than the global average and exhibits spatial variability Yuan, Ze, Zhou, Qiuwen, Li, Yuan, Zhao, Yuluan, Yang, Shengtian Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Differentiable land model reveals global environmental controls on latent ecological functions Fang, Jianing, Bowman, Kevin, Zhao, Wenli, Lian, Xu, Gentine, Pierre Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide, Carbon Dioxide, Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Global hotspots of particulate organic carbon losses under climate change Sun, Siyi, Cotrufo, M. Francesca, Viscarra Rossel, R. A., Mueller, Carsten W., Kida, Morimaru, Hardie, Ailsa G., Mackay, Alec, Krichels, Alexander H., Amelung, Wulf, Kumar, Amit, Suleymanov, Azamat, Shi, Baoku, Cosby, Bernard Jackson, Plaza, Cesar, Terrer, Cesar, Liang, Chang, Liao, Chang, Just, Christopher, Guo, Ding, Lugato, Emanuele, Hou, Enqing, Ding, Fan, Zhao, Fazhu, Tao, Feng, Maestre, Fernando T., Bilotto, Franco, Wu, Fuzhong, Garcia, Gisela V., Luo, Gongwen, Han, Guangxuan, Studdert, Guillermo A., Hernandez-Ramirez, Guillermo, Niu, Guoxiang, Pineiro, Gervasio, Saiz, Gustavo, Zhang, Haikuo, Abdelrahman, Hamada, Xu, Haodi, Lebron, Inma, Kurganova, Irina, Blesh, Jennifer, Kristensen, Jeppe A., Liu, Ji, Zhou, Jiacong, Wu, Jianping, Ahirwal, Jitendra, Cao, Junji, Olesen, Jrgen E., Kauer, Karin, Georgiou, Katerina, van Groenigen, Kees Jan, Van Oost, Kristof, Frimpong, Kwame Agyei, Deng, Lei, Benning, Liane G., Guo, Liang, Mujuru, Lizzie, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Dor, Maoz, Rahmati, Mehdi, Luo, Min, Kalinina, Olga, Hyvarinen, Olli, Garcia-Palacios, Pablo, Hansen, Paige, Rounak, Patra, Duan, Pengpeng, Zhao, Pengzhi, Homyak, Peter M., Ghimire, Rajan, Zydelis, Renaldas, Bol, Roland, Vibart, Ronaldo, Chang, Ruiying, Luo, Ruyi, Villarino, Sebastian, Xue, Shuai, Niu, Shuli, Chen, Shuotong, Yu, Tengfei, Hall, Steven J., Katterer, Thomas, Ge, Tida, Mbanjwa, Vusumuzi Erick, Semenov, Vyacheslav M., Liu, Weixing, Shi, Weiyu, Zhang, Wei, Wanek, Wolfgang, Buss, Wolfram, Cheng, Xiangrong, Lu, Xiankai, Shi, Xiaojun, Cheng, Xiaoli, Wei, Xiaorong, Liu, Xiaotong, Zhou, Xuhui, Kooch, Yahya, Zhong, Yangquanwei, Cai, Yanjiang, Yang, Yan, Luo, Yiqi, Zhang, Yixuan, Qin, Yunbin, Fang, Yunting, Liang, Yuting, Li, Yuyi, Chen, Zengming, Liu, Zhanfeng, Song, Zhaoliang, Luo, Zhongkui, An, Zhisheng, Chen, Ji Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter, Biogeochemical Cycles
Experimental analysis and formula development for natural soil water infiltration processes in cold region freeze-thaw environments Yao, Chuanhui, Liu, Yanli, Wang, Zejun, Diao, Yanfang, Tu, Weiming, Bao, Jing, Jin, Junliang, Ma, Yufei Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Reconfiguring China's interprovincial rice distribution to support low-carbon goals under climate change Yang, Jintao, Zhao, Fang-He, Li, Manchun, Jiang, Penghui, Hu, Zhepeng Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Transferring soil moisture estimation skills to evapotranspiration and Feng, Huihui, Zhou, Jianhong, Wu, Zhiyong, Dong, Jianzhi, Zhao, Long, Brocca, Luca, He, Hai Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter, Surface Soil Moisture
Global crop-specific energy demand for irrigation Chiarelli, Davide Danilo, DOdorico, Paolo, Fiori, Aldo, Nanesha, Harsh, Unnikrisnan, Akhil, Lombardich, Ivan, Rulli, Maria Cristina Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Climate change mitigation potential of producing wood-based materials and energy from restoring degraded land in Indonesia A nation-wide scenario analysis Aryapratama, Rio, Schulte, Simon, Pauliuk, Stefan Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Combining meta-analysis and machine learning to assess global greenhouse CO<SUB>2</SUB> enrichment for crop yields: Suitability and future climate resilience Sun, Jiejie, Wang, Tongli, Black, Thomas Andrew, Zhang, Jiaen, Qian, Jing, Luo, Dawei, Ye, Zhengyang, Wang, Guiyun, Shi, Zhaoji, Xu, Wenhuan, Hu, Xiaodong, Xu, Ming Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Coupled geomorphic and climate-driven biogeochemical processes regulate soil organic carbon stocks in agricultural terraces Zhao, Pengzhi, Fallu, Daniel J., Doetterl, Sebastian, Cucchiaro, Sara, Tarolli, Paolo, Pears, Ben R., Lang, Andreas, Mainka, Moritz F., Ou, Xiaojing, Whitaker, Jeanette, Wang, Zhengang, Brown, Antony G., Six, Johan, Van Oost, Kristof Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Human pressure and biodiversity modify forest resilience after extreme multi-year droughts Wu, Tianjing, Liu, Yanxu, Chen, Liangzhi, Fu, Zheng, Fu, Bojie, Li, Yan, Wu, Xutong, Ding, Jingyi, Li, Changjia, Wang, Shuai, Zhao, Wenwu, Gessler, Arthur Vegetation Index, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Initial Estimates of Soil Mercury Emissions Induced by Soil Heating During Global Wildfires Wang, Danyu, Chen, Long, Shen, Yuzhe, Chen, Qinzheng, Zhou, Qi, Ma, Tianqi, Yan, Jingjing, Li, Yumin, Wang, Yongjie, Yang, Yi Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Optimizing Soil Moisture-Runoff Coupling Strength With Remotely Sensed Feng, Huihui, Zhou, Jianhong, Wu, Zhiyong, Dong, Jianzhi, Brocca, Luca, Zhao, Long, He, Hai, Fan, Hui Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter, Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Surface Soil Moisture
Surface energy partitioning biases in major reanalyses revealed by Soil Moisture drying dynamics He, Qing, Huang, Xin, Lu, Hui, Yang, Kun, Oki, Taikan Surface Pressure, Heat Flux, Longwave Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Surface Temperature, Humidity, Evapotranspiration, Surface Winds, Rain, Precipitation Rate, Snow, Soil Moisture/Water Content, Soil Temperature, Land Surface Temperature, Snow Water Equivalent, Runoff, Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Uncertainties in global hydrological and climate models challenge future estimates of crop water use and sustainability Sun, Qiming, Bassani, Francesca, Tuninetti, Marta, Bonetti, Sara Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Substantial root-zone water storage capacity observed by GRACE and GRACE/FO Zhao, Meng, McCormick, Erica L., A, Geruo, Konings, Alexandra G., Li, Bailing Land Use/Land Cover Classification, Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Spatiotemporal dynamics of global rain-fed groundwater recharge from Nazari, S., Kruse, I.L., Moosdorf, N. Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter, Precipitation, Precipitation Amount, Precipitation Rate, Snow, Rain
Spatio-temporal dynamics and drivers of cropland ecosystem services value during the past two decades in Yangtze River Economic Belt, China Xia, Hanjun, Zhang, Pengbo, Zhang, Qi, Peng, Baofa, Zhou, Chenxin, Zhu, Qian, Chen, Songchao, Hu, Bifeng Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Spatial and temporal characteristics of water conservation services and rapid response framework for water yield in key ecological zones of the Yiluo River basin Xu, Junqiang, Wang, Fan, Ren, Chao, Bian, Jianmin, Li, Tao, Ping, Zikai Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Satellite-based modeling of wetland methane emissions on a global scale (SatWetCH4 1.0) Bernard, Juliette, Salmon, Elodie, Saunois, Marielle, Peng, Shushi, Serrano-Ortiz, Penelope, Berchet, Antoine, Gnanamoorthy, Palingamoorthy, Jansen, Joachim, Ciais, Philippe Photosynthesis, Primary Production, Vegetation Productivity, Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Revealing various change characteristics and drivers of ecological vulnerability in the Luan river basin based on the SRP model Li, Yang, Xie, Wenquan, Sui, Kelin, Zhang, Dongming, Wan, Qian Terrain Elevation, Digital Elevation/Terrain Model (DEM), Topographical Relief Maps, Photosynthesis, Primary Production, Vegetation Productivity, Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
Unprotected carbon dominates decadal soil carbon increase Liu, Minglong, Zheng, Shilu, Pendall, Elise, Smith, Pete, Liu, Jiajia, Li, Jinquan, Fang, Changming, Li, Bo, Nie, Ming Carbon, Cation Exchange Capacity, Organic Matter
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