NASA data detail topography across the land surface, ocean, cryosphere, terrestrial hydrosphere and within the context of climate change. Our datasets and tools help researchers translate these interconnected data points into actionable knowledge.
Topography Data Access and Tools
Topography Datasets
| Dataset Sort descending | Version | Platform | Instrument | Temporal Extent | Spatial Extent | Spatial Resolution | Data Format |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IceBridge HiCARS 1 L2 Geolocated Ice Thickness V001 | 1 | BT-67, DHC-6 | HiCARS1 | 2009-01-02 to 2010-12-21 |
N: -53 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
XML, ASCII | |
| IceBridge HiCARS 2 L2 Geolocated Ice Thickness V001 | 1 | BT-67, DHC-6 | HiCARS2 | 2010-12-05 to 2013-01-20 |
N: -53 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
XML, ASCII | |
| IceBridge LVIS L1B Geolocated Return Energy Waveforms V001 | 1 | AIRCRAFT, B-200, DC-8, G-V, HU-25C, P-3B, RQ-4 | ALTIMETERS, LASERS, LVIS | 2009-04-14 to 2012-05-10 |
N: -53 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 N: 90 S: 60 E: 180 W: -180 |
Binary | |
| IceBridge LVIS L1B Geolocated Return Energy Waveforms V002 | 2 | Airplane, B-200, C-130, DC-8, G-V, HU-25C, P-3B, RQ-4 | ALTIMETERS, LASERS, LVIS | 2009-04-14 to 2017-09-20 |
N: -53 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 N: 90 S: 60 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF5 | |
| IceBridge LVIS L2 Geolocated Surface Elevation Product V001 | 1 | AIRCRAFT, B-200, C-130, DC-8, G-V, HU-25C, P-3B, RQ-4 | ALTIMETERS, LASERS, LVIS | 2009-04-14 to 2015-10-31 |
N: -53 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 N: 90 S: 60 E: 180 W: -180 |
ASCII | |
| IceBridge LVIS L2 Geolocated Surface Elevation Product V002 | 2 | AIRCRAFT, B-200, C-130, DC-8, G-V, HU-25C, P-3B, RQ-4 | ALTIMETERS, LASERS, LVIS | 2017-08-25 to 2017-09-20 |
N: 90 S: 60 E: 180 W: -180 |
ASCII | |
| IceBridge LVIS-GH L1B Geolocated Return Energy Waveforms V001 | 1 | C-130 | LVIS-GH | 2013-10-30 to 2013-11-14 |
N: 90 S: 60 E: 180 W: -180 N: -53 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF5 | |
| IceBridge LVIS-GH L2 Geolocated Surface Elevation Product V001 | 1 | C-130 | LVIS-GH | 2013-10-26 to 2013-11-14 |
N: -53 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 N: 90 S: 60 E: 180 W: -180 |
ASCII | |
| IceBridge Radar L3 Tomographic Ice Thickness V002 | 2 | DC-8, P-3B | MCoRDS | 2010-11-20 to 2013-04-20 |
N: 83 S: 59 E: -12 W: -74 N: -63 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
25 Meters x 25 Meters | netCDF-4 |
| IceBridge Riegl Laser Altimeter L2 Geolocated Surface Elevation Triplets V001 | 1 | BT-67 | UTIG Riegl | 2008-12-29 to 2013-01-22 |
N: 90 S: 60 E: 180 W: -180 N: -53 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
ASCII | |
| ICESat/ICESat-2 Traverse: Monthly GPS Surface Elevation Data at Summit Station, Greenland V001 | 1 | GROUND-BASED OBSERVATIONS | GPS | 2006-08-24 to 2025-04-02 |
N: 72.64822 S: 72.57862 E: -38.47419 W: -38.58567 |
RINEX, CSV | |
| ISLSCP II Climate Research Unit CRU05 Monthly Climate Data | 1 | NOT APPLICABLE | NOT APPLICABLE | 1986-01-01 to 1995-12-31 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
multiple | |
| ISLSCP II CRU05 Climate Time Series for Global Land Areas, 1986-1995 | 1 | NOT APPLICABLE | NOT APPLICABLE | 1986-01-01 to 1995-12-31 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
multiple | |
| ISLSCP II HYDRO1k Elevation-derived Products | 1 | NOT APPLICABLE | NOT APPLICABLE | 1986-01-01 to 1995-12-31 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
Shapefile | |
| ISLSCP II Reanalysis Near-Surface Meteorology Data | 1 | NOT APPLICABLE | NOT APPLICABLE | 1986-01-01 to 1995-12-31 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
ASCII Grid | |
| ISLSCP II River Routing Data (STN-30p) | 1 | NOT APPLICABLE | NOT APPLICABLE | 1986-01-01 to 1995-12-31 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
Shapefile | |
| ISLSCP II UNH/GRDC Composite Monthly Runoff | 1 | NOT APPLICABLE | NOT APPLICABLE | 1986-01-01 to 1995-12-31 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
multiple | |
| JERS-1 Level 0 Product | 1 | JERS-1 | SAR | 1992-05-20 to 1998-10-11 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
||
| JERS-1 Level 1 Product | 1 | JERS-1 | SAR | 1992-05-20 to 1998-10-11 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
||
| KMZ for ALOS PALSAR Radiometric Terrain Corrected Product | 1 | ALOS | PALSAR | 2006-03-23 to 2011-04-22 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
||
| Land Cover and Ecosystem Map Collection for Northern Alaska | 1 | COMPUTERS, LANDSAT | Computer, MSS, TM | 1976-08-04 to 2014-09-01 |
N: 71.5422 S: 65.5592 E: -130 W: -169.712 |
multiple | |
| Land Cover and Vegetation Map, Arctic National Wildlife Refuge | 1 | LANDSAT, HELICOPTER, FIELD SURVEYS, DEM | TM, CAMERA, VISUAL OBSERVATIONS, Computer | 1982-06-01 to 1993-08-31 |
N: 70.7117 S: 68.8981 E: -140.322 W: -147.051 |
GeoTIFF | |
| Land Surface Atmospheric Boundary Interaction Product L3 V1(LANDMET) | 1 | LANDMET | NOT APPLICABLE | 1998-01-01 to 2007-12-31 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
1 Kilometers x 1 Kilometers | |
| LANDMET Ancillary Monthly Mean Effective and Spectral Albedo Data L3 V1 (LANDMET_ANC_TESA) | 1 | LANDMET | NOT APPLICABLE | 1998-01-01 to 2007-12-31 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
1 Kilometers x 1 Kilometers | |
| LANDMET Ancillary Monthly Mean Thermal Effective Infrared and Microwave Emissivity Data L3 V1 (LANDMET_ANC_TEIME) | 1 | LANDMET | NOT APPLICABLE | 1998-01-01 to 2007-12-31 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
1 Kilometers x 1 Kilometers |
Topography Featured Observation Method: ICESat-2
NASA's Ice, Cloud, and Land Elevation Satellite-2 (ICESat-2) allows scientists to measure the elevation of ice sheets, glaciers, sea ice, and land across Earth's temperate and tropical regions, as well as take stock of the vegetation in forests worldwide. ICESat-2 carries the Advanced Topographic Laser Altimeter System (ATLAS), which sends 10,000 pulses of laser light to the ground per second and then measures how long it takes them be reflected back by the surface to determine the area's elevation. Learn more about ICESat-2/ATLAS near real-time data provided by NASA's Land, Atmosphere Near real-time Capability for Earth observation (LANCE). ICESat-2 carries the Advanced Topographic Laser Altimeter System (ATLAS), which sends pulses of laser light to the ground, collects the returning photons in a telescope, and records the photon travel time.
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