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Land Use/Land Cover Data Access and Tools

NASA data range from global assessments of snow cover albedo to food insecurity cropland extent measurements. Our datasets and tools help researchers translate these interconnected data points into actionable knowledge.

Commonly Used Land Cover/Crop Extent Data at a Glance

Spatial ResolutionSpatial CoverageTemporal ResolutionTemporal CoverageSpectral ResolutionSatellite/
Platform		Sensor(s)/ Model NameObservation or ModelFile Format
500 mGlobal1-2 days2001-202136 bands ranging from 0.4 µm to 14.4 µmTerra and AquaMODISObservationHDF-EOS
30 m, 90 m, 1 kmRegional datasetsMulti-year2007-2016
(varies)		VariesDerived from Landsat dataGFSADObservationGeoTIFF
30 mGlobalYearly2001-2019VariesDerived from Landsat dataGLanCEObservationGeoTIFF

Land Use/Land Cover Data Tools

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Tool Description Services
RTC Stack Processor The radiometric terrain correction (RTC) stack processor tool facilitates time-series analysis of such phenomena as flooding events, deforestation, or glacier retreat. Analysis, Processing, Search and Discovery, Visualization
VEDA NASA's Visualization, Exploration, and Data Analysis (VEDA) project is an open-source science cyberinfrastructure for data processing, visualization, exploration, and geographic information systems (GIS) capabilities. Access, Analysis, Processing, Visualization, Geoprocessing
Vertex Vertex is a graphical search interface for finding synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data. Search and Discovery, Access, Downloading, Processing, Subsetting
Worldview Worldview offers the capability to interactively browse over 1,200 global, full-resolution satellite imagery layers and download the underlying data. Analysis, Search and Discovery, Visualization, Access, Comparison, Monitoring Natural Events
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Featured Land Use/Land Cover Observation Method: Sentinel-1
Sentinel-1 is a European Space Agency (ESA) satellites designed to acquire Earth-observation measurements and carries a C-band synthetic aperture radar (SAR) to provide all-weather, day-and-night imagery of Earth's surface. The platform was launched on April 3, 2014, and images Earth every six days. Sentinel-1 SAR data can reveal the surface roughness of the land, oil and vegetation moisture content, and vegetation density. The dadar data can also be used to determine water surface conditions such as waviness and identify water inundation into inland areas and beneath forest canopies.
Learn More About Sentinel-1
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HLS: Two Together Better than Two Apart

The purpose of the Harmonized Landsat Sentinel-2 (HLS) project led by IMPACT, is to combine two or more data streams into a single data set and increase their value.

Land Use/Land Cover Datasets

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Dataset Platforms Instruments Temporal Extent Location Keywords Spatial Extent Data Format
NASA Global Web-Enabled Landsat Data Monthly Global 30 m V032 LANDSAT-7, LANDSAT-5 ETM+, TM 2003-12-01 to 2006-11-30 GLOBAL LAND N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 HDF-EOS2
NASA Web-Enabled Landsat Data 5 year Land Cover Land Use Change Product V001 LANDSAT-7 ETM+ 2006-04-15 to 2010-11-17 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA N: 52 S: 23 E: -65 W: -127 HDF4
OPERA Land Surface Disturbance Alert from Harmonized Landsat Sentinel-2 product (Version 1) Sentinel-2A, Sentinel-2B, Sentinel-2C, LANDSAT-8, LANDSAT-9 Sentinel-2 MSI, OLI 2022-01-01 to Present GLOBAL LAND N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 COG
OPERA Land Surface Disturbance Alert from Harmonized Landsat Sentinel-2 provisional product (Version 0) Sentinel-2A, Sentinel-2B, Sentinel-2C, LANDSAT-8, LANDSAT-9 Sentinel-2 MSI, OLI 2022-01-01 to 2024-02-26 GLOBAL LAND N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 COG
OPERA Land Surface Disturbance Annual from Harmonized Landsat Sentinel-2 product (Version 1) Sentinel-2A, Sentinel-2B, Sentinel-2C, LANDSAT-8, LANDSAT-9 Sentinel-2 MSI, OLI 2023-01-01 to Present GLOBAL LAND N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 COG
Pantropical Forest Height and Biomass from GEDI and TanDEM-X Data Fusion ISS, G-LiHT, TDX GEDI, LIDAR, TDX-1 2011-01-06 to 2021-08-18 GABON, FRENCH GUIANA, MEXICO, AMAZONIA N: 33 S: -15.005 E: 15.005 W: -119 COG
Pre-LBA CABARE Mapped Land Surface and Vegetation Characteristics, Rondonia, Brazil MAPS, LANDSAT DIGITIZER, TM 1978-01-01 to 1994-12-31 N: -8 S: -13 E: -60 W: -65 Text File
Pre-LBA ISLSCP Initiative I Data NOAA-10, LANDSAT AVHRR, TM 1987-01-01 to 1988-12-31 N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 Shapefile
PROVE Land Cover and Leaf Area of Jornada Experimental Range, New Mexico, 1997 FIELD INVESTIGATION LICOR LEAF AREA METER, CAMERAS, SUNFLECK CEPTOMETER, LIDAR ALTIMETERS 1997-05-13 to 1997-05-31 N: 32.5 S: 32.5 E: -106.75 W: -106.75 CSV
PROVE Surface albedo of Jornada Experimental Range, New Mexico, 1997 FIELD INVESTIGATION PYRANOMETERS, CAMERAS 1997-05-22 to 1997-05-27 N: 32.5 S: 32.5 E: -106.75 W: -106.75 CSV
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