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Land Use/Land Cover Data Access and Tools
Commonly Used Land Cover/Crop Extent Data at a Glance
| Spatial Resolution | Spatial Coverage | Temporal Resolution | Temporal Coverage | Spectral Resolution | Satellite/ Platform | Sensor(s)/ Model Name | Observation or Model | File Format |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 500 m | Global | 1-2 days | 2001-2021 | 36 bands ranging from 0.4 µm to 14.4 µm | Terra and Aqua | MODIS | Observation | HDF-EOS |
| 30 m, 90 m, 1 km | Regional datasets | Multi-year | 2007-2016 (varies) | Varies | Derived from Landsat data | GFSAD | Observation | GeoTIFF |
| 30 m | Global | Yearly | 2001-2019 | Varies | Derived from Landsat data | GLanCE | Observation | GeoTIFF |
Land Use/Land Cover Datasets
| Dataset | Version | Platform | Instrument | Temporal Extent | Spatial Extent | Spatial Resolution | Data Format |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NOAA-20 VIIRS Level-3 Global Binned Normalized Difference Vegetation Index Data, version R2022.0 | R2022.0 | NOAA-20 | VIIRS | 2017-11-29 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
netCDF-4 | |
| NOAA-20 VIIRS Level-3 Global Mapped Normalized Difference Vegetation Index Data, version R2022.0 | R2022.0 | NOAA-20 | VIIRS | 2017-11-29 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
netCDF-4 | |
| Suomi-NPP VIIRS Level-2 Regional Normalized Difference Vegetation Index Data, version R2022.0 | R2022.0 | Suomi-NPP | VIIRS | 2012-01-02 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
netCDF-4 | |
| Suomi-NPP VIIRS Level-3 Global Mapped Normalized Difference Vegetation Index Data, version R2022.0 | R2022.0 | Suomi-NPP | VIIRS | 2012-01-02 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
netCDF-4 | |
| Suomi-NPP VIIRS Level-3 Global Binned Normalized Difference Vegetation Index Data, version R2022.0 | R2022.0 | Suomi-NPP | VIIRS | 2012-01-02 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
netCDF-4 | |
| PREFIRE Auxiliary Satellite Data for PREFIRE Satellite 2 R01 | R01 | NOAA-20, Suomi-NPP, GCOM-W1, DMSP 5D-3/F18, PREFIRE-SAT2 | VIIRS, AMSR2, SSMIS, TIRS-PREFIRE | 2024-06-29 to Present |
N: 84 S: -84 E: 180 W: -180 |
netCDF-4 | |
| PREFIRE Auxiliary Satellite Data for PREFIRE Satellite 1 R01 | R01 | Suomi-NPP, NOAA-20, GCOM-W1, DMSP 5D-3/F18, PREFIRE-SAT1 | VIIRS, AMSR2, SSMIS, TIRS-PREFIRE | 2024-07-24 to Present |
N: 84 S: -84 E: 180 W: -180 |
netCDF-4 | |
| PREFIRE Auxiliary Meteorology Data for PREFIRE Satellite 2 R01 | R01 | PREFIRE-SAT2 | TIRS-PREFIRE | 2024-06-29 to Present |
N: 84 S: -84 E: 180 W: -180 |
netCDF-4 | |
| PREFIRE Auxiliary Meteorology Data for PREFIRE Satellite 1 version R01 | R01 | PREFIRE-SAT1 | TIRS-PREFIRE | 2024-07-24 to Present |
N: 84 S: -84 E: 180 W: -180 |
netCDF-4 | |
| NOAA-07 AVHRR Atmospherically Corrected Normalized Difference Vegetation Index Daily L3 Global 0.05 Deg. CMG | 6 | NOAA-7 | AVHRR | 1981-06-24 to 1985-02-02 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
1 Decimal Degrees x 1 Decimal Degrees | netCDF-4 |
| MODIS/Terra NDVI Phenology annual L4 250m SIN Grid | 6 | Terra | MODIS | 2001-01-01 to 2020-12-31 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
250 Meters x 250 Meters | HDF-EOS |
| MODIS/Terra Gap-Filled, Smoothed NDVI 8-Day L4 500m SIN Grid | 6 | Terra | MODIS | 2001-01-01 to 2020-12-27 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
500 Meters x 500 Meters | HDF-EOS |
| MODIS/Terra Gap-Filled, Smoothed EVI 8-Day L4 500m SIN Grid | 6 | Terra | MODIS | 2001-01-01 to 2020-12-27 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
500 Meters x 500 Meters | HDF-EOS |
| MODIS/Terra EVI Phenology annual L4 500m SIN Grid | 6 | Terra | MODIS | 2001-01-01 to 2017-01-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
500 Meters x 500 Meters | HDF-EOS |
| MODIS/Terra EVI Phenology annual L4 250m SIN Grid | 6 | Terra | MODIS | 2001-01-01 to 2020-12-31 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
250 Meters x 250 Meters | HDF-EOS |
| NOAA19 AVHRR Atmospherically Corrected Normalized Difference Vegetation Index Daily L3 Global 0.05 Deg. CMG | 6 | NOAA-19 | AVHRR | 2009-05-31 to 2018-01-31 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
0.5 Decimal Degrees x 0.5 Decimal Degrees | netCDF-4 |
| NOAA-16 AVHRR Atmospherically Corrected Normalized Difference Vegetation Index Daily L3 Global 0.05 Deg. CMG | 6 | NOAA-16 | AVHRR | 2000-11-01 to 2008-01-02 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
0.5 Decimal Degrees x 0.5 Decimal Degrees | netCDF-4 |
| NOAA-14 AVHRR Atmospherically Corrected Normalized Difference Vegetation Index Daily L3 Global 0.05 Deg. CMG | 6 | NOAA-14 | AVHRR | 1995-01-01 to 2000-11-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
0.5 Decimal Degrees x 0.5 Decimal Degrees | netCDF-4 |
| NOAA-11 AVHRR Atmospherically Corrected Normalized Difference Vegetation Index Daily L3 Global 0.05 Deg. CMG | 6 | NOAA-11 | AVHRR | 1988-11-08 to 1995-01-01 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
0.5 Decimal Degrees x 0.5 Decimal Degrees | netCDF-4 |
| NOAA-09 AVHRR Atmospherically Corrected Normalized Difference Vegetation Index Daily L3 Global 0.05 Deg. CMG | 6 | NOAA-9 | AVHRR | 1985-01-04 to 1988-11-09 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
1 Decimal Degrees x 1 Decimal Degrees | netCDF-4 |
| NOAA-18 AVHRR Atmospherically Corrected Normalized Difference Vegetation Index Daily L3 Global 0.05 Deg. CMG | 6 | NOAA-18 | AVHRR | 2005-07-01 to 2010-01-31 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
0.5 Decimal Degrees x 0.5 Decimal Degrees | netCDF-4 |
| MODIS/Terra NDVI Phenology annual L4 500m SIN Grid | 6 | Terra | MODIS | 2001-01-01 to 2020-12-31 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
500 Meters x 500 Meters | HDF-EOS |
| MODIS/Terra Gap-Filled, Smoothed NDVI 8-Day L4 250m SIN Grid | 6 | Terra | MODIS | 2001-01-01 to 2020-12-27 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
250 Meters x 250 Meters | HDF-EOS |
| MODIS/Terra Gap-Filled, Smoothed EVI 8-Day L4 250m SIN Grid | 6 | Terra | MODIS | 2001-01-01 to 2020-12-27 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
250 Meters x 250 Meters | HDF-EOS |
| METOP-B AVHRR Atmospherically Corrected Normalized Difference Vegetation Index Daily L3 Global 0.05 Deg. CMG | 6 | METOP-B | AVHRR | 2013-01-16 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
0.05 Decimal Degrees x 0.05 Decimal Degrees | NetCDF-4 |
Featured Land Use/Land Cover Observation Method: Sentinel-1
Sentinel-1 is a European Space Agency (ESA) satellites designed to acquire Earth-observation measurements and carries a C-band synthetic aperture radar (SAR) to provide all-weather, day-and-night imagery of Earth's surface. The platform was launched on April 3, 2014, and images Earth every six days. Sentinel-1 SAR data can reveal the surface roughness of the land, oil and vegetation moisture content, and vegetation density. The dadar data can also be used to determine water surface conditions such as waviness and identify water inundation into inland areas and beneath forest canopies.
Land Use/Land Cover Data Tools
| Tool Sort descending | Description | Services | |
|---|---|---|---|
| RTC Stack Processor | The radiometric terrain correction (RTC) stack processor tool facilitates time-series analysis of such phenomena as flooding events, deforestation, or glacier retreat. | Analysis, Processing, Search and Discovery, Visualization | |
| VEDA | NASA's VEDA project is an open-source science cyberinfrastructure for data processing, visualization, exploration, and GIS capabilities. | Access, Analysis, Processing, Visualization, Geoprocessing | |
| Vertex | Vertex is a graphical search interface for finding synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data. | Search and Discovery, Access, Downloading, Processing, Subsetting |
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