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Biosphere Data Access and Tools

NASA biosphere data range from surface reflectance data useful for measuring the greenness of vegetation to measurements of nighttime lights that disrupt the behaviors of wildlife. Our datasets and tools help researchers translate these interconnected data points into actionable knowledge.

Biosphere Datasets

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Dataset Version Platforms Instruments Temporal Extent Spatial Extent Spatial Resolution Data Format
LBA Regional Wetlands Data Set, 1-Degree (Matthews and Fung) 1 NOT APPLICABLE NOT APPLICABLE 1971-01-01 to 1982-01-01

N: 10 S: -25 E: -30 W: -85

multiple
LBA-ECO CD-02 C and N Isotopes in Leaves and Atmospheric CO2, Amazonas, Brazil 1 LABORATORY MASS SPECTROMETERS 2004-08-02 to 2006-10-21

N: -2.5 S: -2.609 E: -60 W: -60.2091

CSV
LBA-ECO CD-02 Carbon and Oxygen Isotopes in Atmospheric CO2 in the Amazon: 1999-2004 1 LABORATORY, FIELD INVESTIGATION MASS SPECTROMETERS, CO2 ANALYZERS 1999-03-01 to 2004-03-31

N: 1 S: -10.7618 E: 54.5792 W: -62.3572

CSV
LBA-ECO CD-02 Carbon, Nitrogen, Oxygen Stable Isotopes in Organic Material, Brazil 1 LABORATORY MASS SPECTROMETERS, AAS 1999-03-01 to 2004-08-31

N: -10.4249 S: -10.4249 E: -58.7597 W: -58.7597

CSV
LBA-ECO CD-02 Forest Canopy Structure, Tapajos National Forest, Brazil: 1999-2003 1 FIELD INVESTIGATION LICOR LEAF AREA METER, BALANCE 1999-10-28 to 2003-12-01

N: 2.75 S: -3.0202 E: 54.8885 W: -55

CSV
LBA-ECO CD-02 Leaf Level Gas Exchange, Chemistry, and Isotopes, Amazonia, Brazil 1 FIELD INVESTIGATION, LABORATORY PHOTOSYNTHESIS CHAMBER, CARBON ANALYZERS, MASS SPECTROMETERS 1999-10-28 to 2003-12-17

N: 2 S: -3.0202 E: 54.5792 W: -60.1152

CSV
LBA-ECO CD-02 Leaf Water Potential, Forest and Pasture Sites, Para, Brazil: 2000-2001 1 FIELD INVESTIGATION PRESSURE CHAMBERS 2000-03-01 to 2001-03-01

N: -2.857 S: -3.0202 E: -54.8885 W: -54.959

CSV
LBA-ECO CD-02 Oxygen Isotopes of Plant Tissue Water and Atmospheric Water Vapor 1 LABORATORY MASS SPECTROMETERS 1999-03-01 to 2004-09-30

N: 1 S: -10.7618 E: 54.5792 W: -62.3572

CSV
LBA-ECO CD-04 Biomass Survey, km 83 Tower Site, Tapajos National Forest, Brazil 1 FIELD INVESTIGATION STEEL MEASURING TAPE 2000-03-01 to 2009-03-28

N: -3.017 S: -3.017 E: -54.9707 W: -54.9707

CSV
LBA-ECO CD-04 Dendrometry, km 83 Tower Site, Tapajos National Forest, Brazil 1 FIELD INVESTIGATION DENDROMETERS 2000-11-01 to 2004-11-20

N: -3.017 S: -3.017 E: -54.9707 W: -54.9707

CSV
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VIIRS
Vegetation indices measure the amount of green vegetation over a given area and can be used to assess vegetation health. A commonly-used vegetation index is the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), which uses the difference between near-infrared (NIR) and red reflectance divided by their sum. NDVI values range from -1 to 1. Low values of NDVI generally correspond to barren areas of rock, sand, exposed soils, or snow, while higher NDVI values indicate greener vegetation, including forests, croplands, and wetlands.
VIIRS Vegetation Indices on Earthdata Search

Biosphere Data Tools

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Tool Description Services
AppEEARS The The Application for Extracting and Exploring Analysis Ready Samples (AppEEARS) offers users a simple and efficient way to perform data access and transformation processes. Search and Discovery, Subsetting, Customization, Downloading, Visualization
Biomass Earthdata Dashboard Observe global forest biomass harmonization activity with the Biomass Earthdata Dashboard. Analysis, Search and Discovery, Visualization
CASEI The Catalog of Archived Suborbital Earth Science Investigations (CASEI) is a comprehensive inventory of contextual information for NASA's Earth Science airborne and field campaigns. Search and Discovery, Cataloging
FIRMS The Fire Information for Resource Management System (FIRMS) provides access to satellite imagery, active fire/hotspots, and related products to identify the location, extent, and intensity of wildfire activity. Access, Visualization
Giovanni Giovanni is a web application for accessing, visualizing, and analyzing Earth science remote sensing data without downloading the data. Search and Discovery, Analysis, Access, Visualization, Downloading, Subsetting
OpenAltimetry OpenAltimetry is a map-based visualization tool for exploring surface elevation data across Earth over time. Analysis, Search and Discovery, Visualization
Panoply Panoply is a cross-platform application that plots geo-referenced and other arrays from netCDF, HDF, GRIB, and other datasets. Visualization, Customization, Reformatting, Subsetting, Comparison
POWER DAV The POWER project’s Data Access Viewer (DAV) is an interactive web-mapping application that provides access to NASA’s customized solar and meteorological data catalog. Analysis, Downloading, Subsetting, Visualization
STREAM STREAM is a rapid water quality monitoring tool that processes satellite imagery to create maps showing chlorophyll-a, Total Suspended Solids, and water clarity at 20-30 meter resolution. Processing
TESViS The Terrestrial Ecology Subsetting & Visualization Services Global Subsets Tool provides on-demand, customized subsets of several terrestrial ecology data products. Visualization, Subsetting
SHOWING 10 OF 12

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