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Biosphere Data Access and Tools

NASA biosphere data range from surface reflectance data useful for measuring the greenness of vegetation to measurements of nighttime lights that disrupt the behaviors of wildlife. Our datasets and tools help researchers translate these interconnected data points into actionable knowledge.

Biosphere Datasets

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Dataset Version Platforms Instruments Temporal Extent Spatial Extent Spatial Resolution Data Format
Carbon Monitoring System Lake Michigan Primary Production Monthly V1 (CMSLakeMichiganPPM) at GES DISC 1 Aqua, NCEP-CFSV2, GLPPM MODIS, NOT APPLICABLE 2010-01-01 to 2013-12-31

N: 46.591 S: 43.001 E: -79.652 W: -84.762

Carbon Monitoring System Lake Michigan Primary Production Yearly V1 (CMSLakeMichiganPPY) at GES DISC 1 Aqua, NCEP-CFSV2, GLPPM MODIS, NOT APPLICABLE 2010-01-01 to 2013-12-31

N: 46.591 S: 43.001 E: -79.652 W: -84.762

Carbon Monitoring System Lake Superior Primary Production Monthly V1 (CMSLakeSuperiorPPM) at GES DISC 1 Aqua, NCEP-CFSV2, GLPPM MODIS, NOT APPLICABLE 2010-01-01 to 2013-12-31

N: 46.591 S: 43.001 E: -79.652 W: -84.762

Carbon Monitoring System Lake Superior Primary Production Yearly V1 (CMSLakeSuperiorPPY) at GES DISC 1 Aqua, NCEP-CFSV2, GLPPM MODIS, NOT APPLICABLE 2010-01-01 to 2013-12-31

N: 46.591 S: 43.001 E: -79.652 W: -84.762

Carbon Pools across CONUS using the MaxEnt Model, 2005, 2010, 2015, 2016, and 2017 1 LANDSAT-5, SPACE SHUTTLES, ALOS, FIELD SURVEYS, Aqua, ALOS-2, LANDSAT-8, MODELS TM, SRTM, PALSAR, Computer, SURVEYING TOOLS, MODIS, PALSAR-2, OLI 2005-01-01 to 2017-12-31

N: 52.8561 S: 21.5875 E: -64.1285 W: -130.233

GeoTIFF
Carbon Stocks of Individual Trees in African Drylands: Allometry and Output Data 1 MODELS Computer 2002-11-01 to 2021-03-31

N: 24.2 S: 9.4 E: 42.31 W: -18.2

multiple
CARVE Modeled Gross Ecosystem CO2 Exchange and Respiration, Alaska, 2012-2014 1 OCO-2, METOP-B, METOP-A, Terra OCO SPECTROMETERS, GOME-2, MODIS 2012-01-01 to 2014-12-31

N: 73 S: 55 E: -134 W: -179

netCDF-3
CARVE: Alaskan Fire Emissions Database (AKFED), 2001-2013 1 FIELD INVESTIGATION, MODELS, SATELLITES Computer, MODIS 2001-01-01 to 2013-12-31

N: 71.499 S: 58 E: -141 W: -168.5

GeoTIFF
CARVE: L1 In-situ Carbon and CH4 Flux and Meteorology at EC Towers, Alaska, 2011-2015 1 GROUND STATIONS ANEMOMETERS, THERMOMETERS, THERMOCOUPLES, LICOR GAS EXCHANGE SYSTEM 2011-05-30 to 2016-01-07

N: 71.3225 S: 68.4865 E: -155.748 W: -157.409

CSV
CARVE: Net Ecosystem CO2 Exchange and Regional Carbon Budgets for Alaska, 2012-2014 1 C-23 Sherpa, MODELS SPECTROMETERS, Computer 2012-01-01 to 2014-12-31

N: 74.5 S: 50 E: -120 W: -169

multiple
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VIIRS
Vegetation indices measure the amount of green vegetation over a given area and can be used to assess vegetation health. A commonly-used vegetation index is the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), which uses the difference between near-infrared (NIR) and red reflectance divided by their sum. NDVI values range from -1 to 1. Low values of NDVI generally correspond to barren areas of rock, sand, exposed soils, or snow, while higher NDVI values indicate greener vegetation, including forests, croplands, and wetlands.
VIIRS Vegetation Indices on Earthdata Search

Biosphere Data Tools

View All Data Tools
Tool Description Services
STREAM STREAM is a rapid water quality monitoring tool that processes satellite imagery to create maps showing chlorophyll-a, Total Suspended Solids, and water clarity at 20-30 meter resolution. Processing
TESViS The Terrestrial Ecology Subsetting & Visualization Services Global Subsets Tool provides on-demand, customized subsets of several terrestrial ecology data products. Visualization, Subsetting
VEDA NASA's Visualization, Exploration, and Data Analysis (VEDA) project is an open-source science cyberinfrastructure for data processing, visualization, exploration, and geographic information systems (GIS) capabilities. Access, Analysis, Processing, Visualization, Geoprocessing
Vertex Vertex is a graphical search interface for finding synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data. Search and Discovery, Access, Downloading, Processing, Subsetting
Worldview Worldview offers the capability to interactively browse over 1,200 global, full-resolution satellite imagery layers and download the underlying data. Analysis, Search and Discovery, Visualization, Access, Comparison, Monitoring Natural Events
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