NASA has atmospheric temperature datasets that help researchers measure the degree of warmth in various levels of the atmosphere. Access a range of data and data tools such as AppEEARS, Worldview, and Giovanni to make the most of atmospheric temperature data.
Atmospheric Temperature Data Access and Tools
Atmospheric Temperature Datasets
| Dataset Sort descending | Version | Platform | Instrument | Temporal Extent | Spatial Extent | Spatial Resolution | Data Format |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| STAQS Balloonsondes and Ozonesondes Data | 1 | BALLOONS | OZONESONDES, RADIOSONDES | 2023-05-26 to 2023-10-21 |
N: 42.92 S: 28.84 E: -71.6 W: -107 |
ICARTT | |
| STAQS Drone Data | 1 | UAV | 2B Technologies | 2023-08-01 to 2023-08-18 |
N: 42.508 S: 42.504 E: -87.805 W: -87.82 |
ICARTT | |
| STAQS JSC GV High Spectral Resolution Lidar-2 Data | 1 | G-V | HSRL-2 | 2023-06-24 to 2023-08-16 |
N: 44.22 S: 29.25 E: -72.1 W: -119.8 |
HDF5 | |
| STAQS SeaRey Data | 1 | Airplane | 2B Technologies | 2023-07-18 to 2023-08-19 |
N: 45.41 S: 38.67 E: -86.8 W: -89.1 |
ICARTT | |
| STEP ER-2 Aircraft In-Situ Meteorology and Navigational Data | 1 | NASA ER-2 | MMS, NAVREC, MTP | 1987-01-08 to 1987-02-21 |
N: 37.72 S: -30.11 E: 180 W: -180 |
AMES, STEP87, EPS | |
| STRAT Analysis Model Data | 1 | NASA ER-2, Data Analysis | 1995-03-24 to 1996-12-21 |
N: 68.23 S: -2.14 E: 180 W: -180 |
AMES | ||
| STRAT Balloonsondes and Ozonesondes Data | 1 | RADIOSONDES | RADIOSONDES | 1995-04-25 to 1996-12-21 |
N: 82.6 S: -18.1 E: 180 W: -180 |
AMES | |
| STRAT ER-2 Meteorological and Navigational Data | 1 | NASA ER-2 | MMS, NAVREC, MTP, CPFM | 1995-03-24 to 1996-12-21 |
N: 68.23 S: -2.14 E: 180 W: -180 |
AMES | |
| STRAT Ground Site Data | 1 | GROUND STATIONS | LIDAR, CPFM, AROTAL | 1995-05-04 to 1996-12-12 |
N: 37.5 S: 19.4 E: 158.1 W: -155.8 |
AMES | |
| STRAT Model Data | 1 | Data Analysis | 1995-05-03 to 1996-02-16 |
N: 68.23 S: -2.14 E: 180 W: -180 |
AMES | ||
| Sub-daily Climate Forcings for Puerto Rico | 1 | COMPUTERS | Computer | 1950-01-01 to 2019-12-31 |
N: 19.94 S: 16.84 E: -64.1 W: -67.9928 |
netCDF-4 | |
| Surface Meteorology Data: NCDC (FIFE) | 1 | METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS | DRY BULB THERMOMETERS, WET BULB THERMOMETERS, VISUAL OBSERVATIONS, ANEROID PRESSURE SENSOR, ANEMOMETERS | 1988-10-01 to 1989-10-31 |
N: 40.85 S: 37.62 E: -95.48 W: -97.87 |
CSV | |
| TCSP AEROSONDE V1 | 1 | AEROSONDE | BAROMETERS, GPS, HYGROMETERS, PYROMETERS, THERMISTORS | 2005-07-07 to 2005-07-22 |
N: 10.3143 S: 7.49685 E: -84.3331 W: -87.5037 |
ASCII | |
| TCSP ER-2 MICROWAVE TEMPERATURE PROFILER (MTP) V1 | 1 | NASA ER-2 | MTP | 2005-07-02 to 2005-07-27 |
N: 24.784 S: 4.684 E: -65.918 W: -99.737 |
ASCII | |
| TCSP HIGH ALTITUDE MMIC SOUNDING RADIOMETER (HAMSR) V1 | 1 | NASA ER-2 | HAMSR | 2005-07-02 to 2005-07-27 |
N: 24.78 S: 4.68 E: -65.92 W: -99.74 |
HDF4 | |
| TCSP TICOSONDE-AURA 2005 V1 | 1 | RADIOSONDES, BALLOONS | GPS, HUMIDITY SENSORS, PRESSURE SENSORS, TEMPERATURE SENSORS, RADIOSONDES | 2005-06-15 to 2005-08-24 |
N: 10.127 S: 9.748 E: -84.154 W: -85.189 |
ASCII | |
| Temperature Profiles: Radiosonde (FIFE) | 1 | BALLOONS | RADIOSONDES | 1987-05-26 to 1989-10-31 |
N: 39.12 S: 39.12 E: -96.56 W: -96.56 |
CSV | |
| TES/Aura L2 Ammonia Nadir Special Observation V008 | 8 | Aura | TES | 2004-09-13 to 2018-01-22 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| TES/Aura L2 Ammonia Nadir V008 | 8 | Aura | TES | 2004-08-22 to 2018-01-22 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| TES/Aura L2 Ancillary Product V008 | 8 | Aura | TES | 2004-08-22 to 2018-01-22 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| TES/Aura L2 Ancillary Special Observation Product V008 | 8 | Aura | TES | 2004-09-13 to 2018-01-22 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| TES/Aura L2 Atmospheric Temperatures Limb Special Observation V006 | 006 | Aura | TES | 2006-01-31 to 2006-05-20 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| TES/Aura L2 Atmospheric Temperatures Limb V006 | 006 | Aura | TES | 2004-08-22 to 2005-04-10 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| TES/Aura L2 Atmospheric Temperatures Nadir Special Observation V008 | 8 | Aura | TES | 2004-09-13 to 2018-01-22 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| TES/Aura L2 Atmospheric Temperatures Nadir V008 | 8 | Aura | TES | 2004-08-22 to 2018-01-22 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 |
Featured Atmospheric Temperature Observation Method: MLS
The Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) is radiometer and spectrometer that measures microwave thermal emission from the edge, or "limb," of Earth’s atmosphere. The MLS can measure vertical profiles of the atmosphere including temperature. The instrument acquires data globally day and night and can do so in the presence ice clouds and aerosols that would interfere with measurements from other devices.
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