We are in the process of migrating all NASA Earth science data sites into Earthdata from now until end of 2026. Not all NASA Earth science data and resources will appear here until then. Thank you for your patience as we make this transition.
Read about the Web Unification Project
Atmospheric Temperature Data Access and Tools
NASA has atmospheric temperature datasets that help researchers measure the degree of warmth in various levels of the atmosphere. Access a range of data and data tools such as AppEEARS, Worldview, and Giovanni to make the most of atmospheric temperature data.
Atmospheric Temperature Datasets
| Dataset | Platforms | Instruments | Temporal Extent | Location Keywords | Data Format |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NAAMES R/V Atlantis Navigational and Meteorological In Situ Data, Version 1 | R/V Atlantis | THERMOMETERS, RADIOMETERS, COMPASSES, ANEMOMETERS, TEMPERATURE SENSORS, HUMIDITY SENSORS | 2015-11-05 to 2018-04-12 | GEOGRAPHIC REGION, NORTHERN HEMISPHERE, WESTERN HEMISPHERE, OCEAN, ATLANTIC OCEAN | ICARTT |
| NAAMES Sonde Meteorological InSitu Data, Version 1 | RADIOSONDES | RADIOSONDES | 2015-11-07 to 2016-06-03 | GEOGRAPHIC REGION, NORTHERN HEMISPHERE, WESTERN HEMISPHERE, OCEAN, ATLANTIC OCEAN | ICARTT |
| NACP MsTMIP: Global 0.5-degree Model Outputs in Standard Format, Version 2.0 | COMPUTERS | Computer | 1901-01-01 to 2010-12-31 | GLOBAL | multiple |
| NACP MsTMIP: Global and North American Driver Data for Multi-Model Intercomparison | NOT APPLICABLE | NOT APPLICABLE | 1700-01-01 to 2010-12-31 | netCDF-4 classic | |
| NACP Site: Tower Meteorology, Flux Observations with Uncertainty, and Ancillary Data | METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS | THERMOMETERS | 1991-01-01 to 2007-12-31 | Shapefile | |
| NACP: Climate Data Inputs (3-hourly) for Community Land Model, Western USA, 1979-2015 | MODELS | Computer | 1979-01-01 to 2016-01-01 | WASHINGTON, MONTANA, UTAH, COLORADO, NEW MEXICO | netCDF-4 classic |
| NAMMA DC-8 DROPSONDE V1 | NASA DC-8 | DROPSONDES | 2006-08-07 to 2006-09-12 | CAPE VERDE | ASCII |
| NAMMA DC-8 METEOROLOGICAL MEASUREMENT SYSTEM (MMS) V1 | NASA DC-8 | MMS, PITOT-STATIC SYSTEM, TEMPERATURE PROBES | 2006-08-19 to 2006-09-12 | CAPE VERDE | ASCII |
| NAMMA DC-8 NAVIGATION AND HOUSEKEEPING (ICATS) V1 | NASA DC-8 | ICATS, INS, TEMPERATURE PROBES | 2006-08-19 to 2006-09-12 | CAPE VERDE | Various: ASCII, Binary |
| NAMMA LANGLEY AEROSOL RESEARCH GROUP EXPERIMENT NAVIGATION DATA V1 | NASA DC-8 | BAROMETERS, GPS, TEMPERATURE PROBES | 2006-08-19 to 2006-09-12 | CAPE VERDE | ASCII |
SHOWING 10 OF 1136
Featured Atmospheric Temperature Observation Method: MLS
The Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) is radiometer and spectrometer that measures microwave thermal emission from the edge, or "limb," of Earth’s atmosphere. The MLS can measure vertical profiles of the atmosphere including temperature. The instrument acquires data globally day and night and can do so in the presence ice clouds and aerosols that would interfere with measurements from other devices.
In coordination with the Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) team, we now have several MLS products available through the GIBS image access APIs.
Learn how to visualize Microwave Limb Sounder data through OPeNDAP.
The Microwave Limb Sounder Near-Real Time (MLS NRT) products are provided by the Land, Atmosphere Near-real time Capability for EOS (LANCE).
A new Request for Information (RFI) with responses due by April 4 seeks input for determining Terra, Aqua, and Aura mission data product continuity needs, capabilities, and gaps.
Frequently Asked Questions
Earthdata Forum
Our online forum provides a space for users to browse thousands of FAQs about research needs, data, and data applications. You can also submit new questions for our experts to answer.
Submit Questions to Earthdata Forumand View Expert Responses