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Description
This dataset contains absolute dynamic topography (similar to sea level but with respect to the geoid) binned and averaged monthly on 1 degree grids. The coverage is from October 1992 to December 2010. These data were provided by AVISO (French space agency data provider) to support the CMIP5 (Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5) under the World Climate Research Program (WCRP) and was first made available via the JPL Earth System Grid. The dynamic topography are derived from sea surface height measured by several satellites including Envisat, TOPEX/Poseidon, Jason-1 and OSTM/Jason-2, and referenced to the geoid. Along with this dataset, two additional ancillary data files are included in the same directory which contain the number of observations and standard error co-located on the same 1 degree grids.
Citation is critically important for dataset documentation and discovery. This dataset is openly shared, without restriction, in accordance with the EOSDIS Data Use and Citation Guidance.
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AVISO. (2011). AVISO Level 4 Absolute Dynamic Topography for Climate Model Comparison [Data set]. NASA Physical Oceanography Distributed Active Archive Center. https://doi.org/10.5067/DYNTO-1D1M1 Date Accessed: 2026-05-02
AVISO. “AVISO Level 4 Absolute Dynamic Topography for Climate Model Comparison.” NASA Physical Oceanography Distributed Active Archive Center, 2011. doi:10.5067/DYNTO-1D1M1. Date Accessed: 2026-05-02
AVISO. AVISO Level 4 Absolute Dynamic Topography for Climate Model Comparison. NASA Physical Oceanography Distributed Active Archive Center, 2011, doi:10.5067/DYNTO-1D1M1. Date Accessed: 2026-05-02
Naughten, Kaitlin A., Meissner, Katrin J., Galton-Fenzi, Benjamin K., England, Matthew H., Timmermann, Ralph, Hellmer, Hartmut H., Hattermann, Tore, Debernard, Jens B.
Naughten, Kaitlin A., Galton-Fenzi, Benjamin K., Meissner, Katrin J., England, Matthew H., Brassington, Gary B., Colberg, Frank, Hattermann, Tore, Debernard, Jens B.