N: -19.9 S: -19.9 E: 23.55 W: 23.55
Description
To investigate potential contributions of savanna ecosystems to the Earth s carbon balance, an eddy covariance system was used to measure the seasonal variation in carbon dioxide, water vapor, and energy flux at the Maun micrometerological tower site in a broadleaf semi-arid savanna in Southern Africa, approximately 20 km east of Maun in northeastern Botswana. The open woodland studied consists of an overstory dominated by Colophospermum mopane with a sparse understory of grasses and herbs. Measurements presented in this data set cover the wet and dry season periods that coincided with field activities of the SAFARI 2000 project in February-April and August-September, 2000. The data files contain numeric values that represent 30-minute averages from instrumentation mounted on the Maun tower. The parameters measured, or derived from measurements, include: air pressure, air temperature, albedo, carbon dioxide flux, dewpoint temperature, friction velocity, latent heat flux, longwave radiation, net radiation, precipitation, relative humidity, sensible heat flux, shortwave radiation, soil moisture, soil temperature, specific humidity, vapor pressure, and wind speed. The data files are stored as ASCII table files, one file per month, in comma-separated-value (.csv) format, with column headers.Long term climatic data of the Maun area (monthly rainfall, maximum recorded monthly rainfall, mean maximum daily temperature, mean minimum daily temperature, and potential evapotranspiration) are provided, along with data set documentation, in the companion file: ftp://daac.ornl.gov/data/safari2k/climate_meteorology/maun_met_flux/com….
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Publications Citing This Dataset
| Title | Year Sort ascending | Author | Topic |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surface Shortwave Net Radiation Estimation from Landsat TM/ETM plus Data | Wang, Yezhe, Jiang, Bo, Liang, Shunlin, Wang, Dongdong, He, Tao, Wang, Qian, Zhao, Xiang, Xu, Jianglei | Surface Winds, Rain, Humidity, Dew Point Temperature, Potential Temperature, Air Temperature, Solar Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Net Radiation, Longwave Radiation, Incoming Solar Radiation, Heat Flux, Atmospheric Pressure Measurements, Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide, Photosynthetically Active Radiation, Soil Moisture/Water Content, Soil Temperature, Albedo, Reflectance, Radiative Flux, Albedo | |
| Simultaneous assimilation of satellite and eddy covariance data for improving terrestrial water and carbon simulations at a semi-arid woodland site in Botswana | Kato, T., Knorr, W., Scholze, M., Veenendaal, E., Kaminski, T., Kattge, J., Gobron, N. | Surface Winds, Rain, Humidity, Dew Point Temperature, Potential Temperature, Air Temperature, Solar Radiation, Shortwave Radiation, Net Radiation, Longwave Radiation, Incoming Solar Radiation, Heat Flux, Atmospheric Pressure Measurements, Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide, Photosynthetically Active Radiation, Soil Moisture/Water Content, Soil Temperature, Albedo | |
| An inter-comparison of model-simulated eastwest climate gradients over South Africa | Jury, MR | Photosynthesis, Surface Winds, Water Vapor, Humidity, Skin Temperature, Air Temperature, Shortwave Radiation, Net Radiation, Longwave Radiation, Heat Flux, Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide, Soil Heat Budget, Soil Moisture/Water Content, Soil Temperature, Rain, Dew Point Temperature, Potential Temperature, Solar Radiation, Incoming Solar Radiation, Atmospheric Pressure Measurements, Photosynthetically Active Radiation, Albedo |