NASA data detail topography across the land surface, ocean, cryosphere, terrestrial hydrosphere and within the context of climate change. Our datasets and tools help researchers translate these interconnected data points into actionable knowledge.
Topography Data Access and Tools
Topography Datasets
| Dataset Sort descending | Version | Platform | Instrument | Temporal Extent | Spatial Extent | Spatial Resolution | Data Format |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SnowEx23 Oct23 Ground Surface Roughness Reconstruction V001 | 1 | GROUND-BASED OBSERVATIONS | CAMERAS | 2023-10-17 to 2023-10-28 |
N: 68.7 S: 68.5 E: -149.3 W: -149.6 N: 65.2 S: 64.8 E: -147.5 W: -147.8 |
LAZ | |
| Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) L1-L3 Ancillary Static Data V001 | 1 | NOT APPLICABLE | NOT APPLICABLE | 2015-01-14 to Present |
N: 86.4 S: -86.4 E: 180 W: -180 |
Binary, HDF5, ASCII | |
| Standing Crop & Nitrogen Content (FIFE) | 1 | FIELD INVESTIGATION | BALANCE, SOIL DEPTH PROBE, COLORIMETERS, INCLINOMETERS | 1987-05-28 to 1987-10-12 |
N: 39.1 S: 39.07 E: -96.53 W: -96.59 |
multiple | |
| Stocks of Surface Soil Organic Carbon Fractions, Great Plains Region, USA, 2007-2010 | 1 | LABORATORY, FIELD INVESTIGATION, MODELS | CARBON ANALYZERS, SOIL SAMPLER, Computer | 2007-05-01 to 2010-10-01 |
N: 45.8303 S: 31.2183 E: -94.4349 W: -111.932 |
multiple | |
| TEMPO science data processing reference data V01 | V01 | Auxiliary Data | TEMPO | 2010-01-01 to Present | netCDF-4, ASCII, HDF5 | ||
| VEMAP 1: Georeferencing | 1 | NOT APPLICABLE | NOT APPLICABLE | 1961-01-01 to 1990-12-31 |
N: 49 S: 25 E: -67 W: -124.5 |
Text File | |
| VIIRS/JPSS1 Water Reservoir Area 8-day L3 Global V002 | 002 | NOAA-20 | VIIRS | 2018-01-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| VIIRS/JPSS1 Water Reservoir Monthly L3 Global V002 | 002 | NOAA-20 | VIIRS | 2018-01-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| VIIRS/JPSS2 Water Reservoir Area 8-day L3 Global V002 | 002 | NOAA-21 | VIIRS | 2023-02-10 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| VIIRS/JPSS2 Water Reservoir Monthly L3 Global V002 | 002 | NOAA-21 | VIIRS | 2023-02-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| VIIRS/NPP Water Reservoir Area 8-day L3 Global V002 | 002 | Suomi-NPP | VIIRS | 2012-01-17 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 | |
| VIIRS/NPP Water Reservoir Monthly L3 Global V002 | 002 | Suomi-NPP | VIIRS | 2012-01-01 to Present |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
HDF-EOS5 |
Topography Featured Observation Method: ICESat-2
NASA's Ice, Cloud, and Land Elevation Satellite-2 (ICESat-2) allows scientists to measure the elevation of ice sheets, glaciers, sea ice, and land across Earth's temperate and tropical regions, as well as take stock of the vegetation in forests worldwide. ICESat-2 carries the Advanced Topographic Laser Altimeter System (ATLAS), which sends 10,000 pulses of laser light to the ground per second and then measures how long it takes them be reflected back by the surface to determine the area's elevation. Learn more about ICESat-2/ATLAS near real-time data provided by NASA's Land, Atmosphere Near real-time Capability for Earth observation (LANCE). ICESat-2 carries the Advanced Topographic Laser Altimeter System (ATLAS), which sends pulses of laser light to the ground, collects the returning photons in a telescope, and records the photon travel time.
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