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Surface Temperature Data Access and Tools
NASA has surface temperature datasets that help researchers characterize how warm air is over land and water. Access a range of data and data tools such as AppEEARS, HEG: HDF-EOS to GeoTIFF Conversion Tool, and GOES-5 Weather Maps to make the most of surface temperature data.
Featured Surface Temperature Observation Method: AIRS
The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) aboard the Aqua satellite is a hyperspectral instrument that makes daily global measurements of infrared energy reflected by Earth's surface and atmosphere. The data is used to create three-dimensional water vapor and temperature profiles throughout the atmosphere. Meteorologists and other scientists use the data to make weather forecasts and as part of the historical global temperature record.
This API allows users to visualize Atmospheric Infrared Sounder data using a Common Metadata Repository search result.
Learn how to access and visualize Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) grid data from NASA's Goddard Earth Sciences Data and Information Services Center (GES DISC) in Python.
Next-generation instruments aboard Joint Polar Satellite System spacecraft provide continuity to the AIRS project that began in 2002.
11 MIN READ
Surface Temperature Datasets
| Dataset | Platforms | Instruments | Temporal Extent | Location Keywords | Spatial Extent | Data Format |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pre-LBA Amazonian Region Micrometeorological Experiment (ARME) Data | METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS | ANEMOMETERS, RAIN GAUGES, THERMOMETERS, HYGROMETERS | 1983-09-01 to 1986-09-01 | N: -2 S: -3 E: -59 W: -60 | Shapefile | |
| Pre-LBA Carbon in the Amazon River Experiment (CAMREX) Data | METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS, STREAMFLOW STATION | THERMOMETERS, RAIN GAUGES, STREAM GAUGES | 1982-01-01 to 1991-12-31 | N: 4 S: -20 E: -50 W: -80 | multiple | |
| Pre-LBA FLUAMAZON Experiment Data | RADIOSONDES | HYGROMETERS, THERMOMETERS, ANEMOMETERS, BAROMETERS | 1989-11-23 to 1989-12-21 | N: 4 S: -9 E: -44 W: -59 | multiple | |
| Pre-LBA Rondonia Boundary Layer Experiment (RBLE) Data | RADIOSONDES | BAROMETERS, ANEMOMETERS, THERMOMETERS, HYGROMETERS | 1992-09-10 to 1994-08-25 | N: -10 S: -11 E: -61 W: -62 | Shapefile | |
| Pre-LBA Smoke, Clouds, and Radiation - Brazil (SCAR-B) Data | RADIOSONDES, C-131A | HYGROMETERS, BAROMETERS, THERMOMETERS, ANEMOMETERS, OZONE SENSOR | 1995-08-15 to 1995-09-22 | N: 15 S: -60 E: -10 W: -100 | multiple | |
| Radiosonde Data: NOAA (FIFE) | BALLOONS | RADIOSONDES | 1985-07-02 to 1988-10-23 | N: 39.07 S: 37.77 E: -95.63 W: -99.97 | CSV | |
| Radiosondes CPEX-CV | GROUND STATIONS | RADIOSONDES | 2022-09-01 to 2022-09-29 | CARIBBEAN SEA | N: 16.789384 S: 0.053658 E: -0.073876 W: -23.400798 | netCDF-4 |
| SAFARI 2000 Annual Soil Respiration Data (Raich and Schlesinger 1992) | FIELD INVESTIGATION | PHOTOSYNTHESIS CHAMBER, RAIN GAUGES, THERMOMETERS, IRGA | 1963-01-01 to 1992-01-01 | N: 5 S: -35 E: 60 W: 5 | Text File | |
| SAFARI 2000 BVOC Measurements at Skukuza and Maun Flux Towers, Wet Season 2001 | LABORATORY, FIXED OBSERVATION STATIONS, FIELD INVESTIGATION | GC-MS, GAS CHROMATOGRAPHS, SONIC ANEMOMETER, PAR SENSORS, PHOTOSYNTHESIS CHAMBER, THERMOCOUPLES | 2001-02-01 to 2001-02-12 | N: -19.9 S: -19.9 E: 23.55 W: 23.55 | CSV | |
| SAFARI 2000 CV-580 Aerosol and Cloud Data, Dry Season 2000 (CARG) | CONVAIR CV-580 | UV OZONE DETECTORS, FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY, CHEMILUMINESCENCE, IR CO2 ANALYZER, PYRANOMETERS, CNC, AEROSOL/CLOUD PARTICLE SIZER, THERMOMETERS | 2000-08-10 to 2000-09-18 | N: -14 S: -26 E: 36 W: 11 | Shapefile |
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