We are in the process of migrating all NASA Earth science data sites into Earthdata from now until end of 2026. Not all NASA Earth science data and resources will appear here until then. Thank you for your patience as we make this transition.
Read about the Web Unification Project
Atmospheric Winds Data Access and Tools
NASA’s atmospheric wind data range from hourly primary forcing measurements to inter-related suites of atmospheric wind and other data. Our datasets and tools help users find and integrate the information they need to see how this primary weather force effects our lives and planet.
Atmospheric Winds Datasets
| Dataset Sort descending | Version | Platform | Instrument | Temporal Extent | Spatial Extent | Spatial Resolution | Data Format |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atmos. Profile: Radiosonde - NCDC (FIFE) | 1 | BALLOONS | RADIOSONDES | 1988-10-01 to 1989-10-31 |
N: 39.07 S: 37.77 E: -95.63 W: -99.97 |
CSV | |
| Atmos. Profile: Std. Press. Level (FIFE) | 1 | BALLOONS | RADIOSONDES | 1987-05-26 to 1989-08-12 |
N: 39.12 S: 39.12 E: -96.56 W: -96.56 |
CSV | |
| Atmospheric Profiles: Brutsaert (FIFE) | 1 | BALLOONS | RADIOSONDES | 1987-05-26 to 1989-08-12 |
N: 39.12 S: 39.12 E: -96.56 W: -96.56 |
CSV | |
| ATom: Back Trajectories and Influences of Air Parcels Along Flight Track, 2016-2018 | 1 | NASA DC-8 | Computer | 2016-07-29 to 2018-05-21 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
multiple | |
| ATom: Flight Dynamics and Environmental Parameters of the NASA DC-8 Aircraft | 1 | NASA DC-8 | HYGROMETERS, DADS | 2016-07-29 to 2018-05-21 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
multiple | |
| ATom: GEOS-5 Derived Meteorological Conditions and Tagged Tracers Along Flight Tracks | 1 | MODELS | Computer | 2016-07-29 to 2018-05-21 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
ICARTT | |
| ATom: Measurements from Meteorological Measurement System (MMS), 2016-2018 | 1 | NASA DC-8 | MMS | 2016-07-12 to 2018-05-21 |
N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180 |
ICARTT | |
| ATTREX Global Hawk UAS Meteorological and Navigational Measurements | 1 | GLOBAL HAWK | MMS | 2011-10-01 to 2013-03-01 | ICARTT | ||
| Automated Surface Observing System (ASOS) IMPACTS | 1 | GROUND STATIONS | ANEMOMETERS, BAROMETERS, RAIN GAUGES, THERMOMETERS, Visibility Sensor | 2019-12-29 to 2023-03-01 |
N: 47.467 S: 36.571 E: -67.791 W: -89.694 |
netCDF-4 | |
| BOREAS AES Canadian Hourly and Daily Surface Meteorological Data, R1 | 2 | METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS | SNOW MEASURING ROD, TEMPERATURE LOGGERS, HUMIDITY SENSORS, RAIN GAUGES, WIND MONITOR, VISUAL OBSERVATIONS, BAROMETERS, ANEMOMETERS, DEWPOINT HYDROMETERS, DRY BULB THERMOMETERS, WET BULB THERMOMETERS | 1975-01-01 to 1997-01-01 |
N: 57.35 S: 52.17 E: -97.83 W: -107.87 |
Binary | |
| BOREAS AES Five-day Averaged Surface Meteorological and Upper Air Data | 1 | METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS | DEWPOINT HYDROMETERS, DRY BULB THERMOMETERS, VISUAL OBSERVATIONS, RAIN GAUGES, SNOW MEASURING ROD, WET BULB THERMOMETERS, BAROMETERS, ANEMOMETERS | 1976-01-01 to 1997-01-01 |
N: 57.35 S: 52.17 E: -97.83 W: -107.87 |
ASCII | |
| BOREAS AFM-01 NOAA/ATDD Long-EZ Aircraft Flux Data over the SSA | 1 | Airplane | THERMISTORS, NET RADIOMETERS, LICOR QUANTUM SENSOR, INFRARED THERMOMETERS, GUST PROBES, IRGA, PRESSURE SENSORS | 1994-05-25 to 1994-09-15 |
N: 54.32 S: 53.42 E: -104.24 W: -106.32 |
ASCII | |
| BOREAS AFM-02 King Air 1994 Aircraft Flux and Moving Window Data | 1 | B-200 | IRGA, PRESSURE SENSORS, PYRANOMETERS, Pyrgeometer, THERMISTORS, GUST PROBES, DEWPOINT HYDROMETERS | 1994-05-25 to 1994-09-17 |
N: 59.34 S: 50.57 E: -94.08 W: -110.05 |
ASCII | |
| BOREAS AFM-02 Wyoming King Air 1994 Aircraft Sounding Data | 1 | B-200 | PRESSURE SENSORS, PYRANOMETERS, Pyrgeometer, GUST PROBES, IRGA, THERMISTORS | 1994-05-24 to 1994-09-17 |
N: 56.25 S: 53.42 E: -97.23 W: -106.32 |
ASCII | |
| BOREAS AFM-03 Electra 1994 Aircraft Flux and Moving Window Data | 1 | NCAR ELECTRA | INFRARED THERMOMETERS, IRGA, NET RADIOMETERS, PRESSURE TRANSDUCERS, TEMPERATURE SENSORS, PYRANOMETERS, Pyrgeometer, GUST PROBES, CHEMILUMINESCENCE, MVI | 1994-05-24 to 1994-09-16 |
N: 56.25 S: 53.42 E: -97.23 W: -106.32 |
ASCII | |
| BOREAS AFM-03 NCAR Electra 1994 Aircraft Sounding Data | 1 | NCAR ELECTRA | DEWPOINT HYDROMETERS, GUST PROBES, DRY BULB THERMOMETERS, IRGA, CHEMILUMINESCENCE | 1994-05-24 to 1994-09-16 |
N: 61 S: 52 E: -95 W: -107 |
ASCII | |
| BOREAS AFM-04 Twin Otter Aircraft Flux Data | 1 | DHC-6 | INFRARED RADIOMETERS, IRGA, MMR, MVI, PYRANOMETERS, TEMPERATURE SENSORS, UV OZONE DETECTORS, GUST PROBES, PRESSURE TRANSDUCERS | 1994-05-25 to 1994-09-19 |
N: 55.95 S: 53.79 E: -98.4 W: -104.81 |
ASCII | |
| BOREAS AFM-04 Twin Otter Aircraft Sounding Data | 1 | DHC-6 | DRY BULB THERMOMETERS, DEWPOINT HYDROMETERS, IRGA, UV OZONE DETECTORS, PRESSURE TRANSDUCERS, GUST PROBES | 1994-05-25 to 1996-08-08 |
N: 56.02 S: 53.21 E: -97.86 W: -106.42 |
ASCII | |
| BOREAS AFM-05 Level-1 Upper Air Network Data, R1 | 1 | METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS, BALLOONS | ANEMOMETERS, BAROMETERS, HUMIDITY SENSORS, THERMOMETERS, RADIOSONDES | 1993-08-16 to 1996-10-22 |
N: 59.98 S: 50.09 E: -93.5 W: -111 |
multiple | |
| BOREAS AFM-05 Level-2 Upper Air Network Standard Pressure Level Data | 1 | METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS, BALLOONS | ANEMOMETERS, BAROMETERS, HUMIDITY SENSORS, THERMOMETERS, RADIOSONDES | 1993-08-16 to 1996-10-22 |
N: 59.98 S: 50.09 E: -93.5 W: -111 |
ASCII | |
| BOREAS AFM-06 Mean Wind Profile Data | 1 | FIELD INVESTIGATION | RASS | 1994-05-21 to 1994-09-21 |
N: 53.91 S: 53.91 E: -104.4 W: -104.4 |
ASCII | |
| BOREAS AFM-06 Surface Meteorological Data | 1 | METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS | THERMOMETERS, ANEMOMETERS, RAIN GAUGES | 1994-05-21 to 1994-09-20 |
N: 53.91 S: 53.91 E: -104.4 W: -104.4 |
ASCII | |
| BOREAS AFM-08 ECMWF Hourly Surface and Upper Air Data for the SSA and NSA | 1 | NOT APPLICABLE | NOT APPLICABLE | 1994-05-13 to 1997-03-31 |
N: 62 S: 48 E: -92 W: -114 |
ASCII | |
| BOREAS Derived Surface Meteorological Data | 1 | FIXED OBSERVATION STATIONS, METEOROLOGICAL STATIONS | THERMOCOUPLES, HUMIDITY SENSORS, WIND MONITOR, BAROMETERS, NET RADIOMETERS, PYRANOMETERS, RAIN GAUGES, ULTRASONIC DEPTH GAUGE, INFRARED THERMOMETERS, Pyrgeometer, LICOR QUANTUM SENSOR | 1994-01-01 to 1996-12-31 |
N: 56.25 S: 53.42 E: -97.23 W: -106.32 |
ASCII | |
| BOREAS Follow-On FLX-01 NSA-OBS Tower Flux, Meteorological, and Soil Temp. Data | 1 | FIXED OBSERVATION STATIONS, FIELD INVESTIGATION | EDDY CORRELATION DEVICES, RAIN GAUGES, THERMOCOUPLES, NET RADIOMETERS, LICOR QUANTUM SENSOR | 1996-10-31 to 1999-01-01 |
N: 55.8801 S: 55.8801 E: -98.4814 W: -98.4814 |
CSV |
Featured Atmospheric Winds Observation Method: MODIS
The Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) flies aboard the Terra and Aqua satellites and surveys Earth every one to two days. The multi-spectral instrument can be used in a variety of ways including detecting winds in different levels of the atmosphere.
Scientists develop routine service for wildfire detection in the continental United States with a latency of less than 60 seconds.
6 MIN READ
Join us to learn how to discover, subset, access and visualize both MODIS and VIIRS data products using a suite of user-friendly tools developed by NASA's ORNL DAAC.
MODIS Terra Collection 6 Aerosol, Cloud, and other Atmospheric Level-2 and Level-3 Data
Learn how to access and use Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) Version 6 land data.
Frequently Asked Questions
Earthdata Forum
Our online forum provides a space for users to browse thousands of FAQs about research needs, data, and data applications. You can also submit new questions for our experts to answer.
Submit Questions to Earthdata Forumand View Expert Responses