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Atmospheric Temperature Data Access and Tools

NASA has atmospheric temperature datasets that help researchers measure the degree of warmth in various levels of the atmosphere. Access a range of data and data tools such as AppEEARS, Worldview, and Giovanni to make the most of atmospheric temperature data.

Atmospheric Temperature Datasets

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Dataset Version Platform Instrument Temporal Extent Spatial Extent Spatial Resolution Data Format
GNSS radio occultation L2B temperature, pressure, and water vapor retrieval for METOP as contributed by UCAR, version 2.0 (gnssro_metop_ucar_l2b) 2.0 METOP-A, METOP-B, METOP-C GNSS 2007-10-01 to 2025-05-31

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

GNSS radio occultation L2B temperature, pressure, and water vapor retrieval for PAZ as contributed by JPL, version 2.0 (gnssro_paz_jpl_l2b) 2.0 PAZ GNSS 2019-01-01 to 2022-12-31

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

GNSS radio occultation L2B temperature, pressure, and water vapor retrieval for PAZ as contributed by UCAR, version 2.0 (gnssro_paz_ucar_l2b) 2.0 PAZ GNSS 2018-05-10 to 2025-05-29

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

GNSS radio occultation L2B temperature, pressure, and water vapor retrieval for PLANETIQ as contributed by UCAR, V2.0 (gnssro_planetiq_ucar_l2b) 2.0 PlanetiQ GNOMES GNSS 2023-04-05 to 2024-10-31

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

GNSS radio occultation L2B temperature, pressure, and water vapor retrieval for SACC as contributed by UCAR, V2.0 (gnssro_sacc_ucar_l2b) 2.0 SAC-C GNSS 2006-03-09 to 2011-08-03

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

GNSS radio occultation L2B temperature, pressure, and water vapor retrieval for SPIRE as contributed by UCAR, version 2.0 (gnssro_spire_ucar_l2b) 2.0 Spire GNSS 2020-12-16 to 2025-07-29

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

GNSS radio occultation L2B temperature, pressure, and water vapor retrieval for TDX as contributed by UCAR, version 2.0 (gnssro_tdx_ucar_l2b) 2.0 TDX GNSS 2016-01-01 to 2025-05-29

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

GNSS radio occultation L2B temperature, pressure, and water vapor retrieval for TSX as contributed by JPL, version 2.0 (gnssro_tsx_jpl_l2b) 2.0 TSX GNSS 2012-01-03 to 2022-12-28

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

GNSS radio occultation L2B temperature, pressure, and water vapor retrieval for TSX as contributed by UCAR, version 2.0 (gnssro_tsx_ucar_l2b) 2.0 TSX GNSS 2008-02-10 to 2025-05-31

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Goddard Satellite-Based Surface Turbulent Fluxes, 0.25 x 0.25 deg, Daily Grid F08 V3 (GSSTF_F08) 3 DMSP 5D-2/F8 SSM/I 1987-07-09 to 1992-01-01

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Goddard Satellite-Based Surface Turbulent Fluxes, 0.25 x 0.25 deg, Daily Grid F10 V3 (GSSTF_F10) 3 DMSP 5D-2/F10 SSM/I 1991-01-07 to 1997-11-15

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Goddard Satellite-Based Surface Turbulent Fluxes, 0.25 x 0.25 deg, Daily Grid F11 V3 (GSSTF_F11) 3 DMSP 5D-2/F11 SSM/I 1992-01-01 to 2000-05-17

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Goddard Satellite-Based Surface Turbulent Fluxes, 0.25 x 0.25 deg, Daily Grid F13 V3 (GSSTF_F13) 3 DMSP 5D-2/F13 SSM/I 1995-05-03 to 2009-01-01

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Goddard Satellite-Based Surface Turbulent Fluxes, 0.25 x 0.25 deg, Daily Grid F14 V3 (GSSTF_F14) 3 DMSP 5D-2/F14 SSM/I 1997-05-08 to 2008-08-09

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Goddard Satellite-Based Surface Turbulent Fluxes, 0.25 x 0.25 deg, Daily Grid F15 V3 (GSSTF_F15) 3 DMSP 5D-2/F15 SSM/I 2000-01-01 to 2009-01-01

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Goddard Satellite-Based Surface Turbulent Fluxes, 0.25 x 0.25 deg, Daily Grid V3 (GSSTF) 3 DMSP SSM/I 1987-07-09 to 2009-01-01

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Goddard Satellite-Based Surface Turbulent Fluxes, 0.25 x 0.25 deg, Monthly Grid V3 (GSSTFM) 3 DMSP SSM/I 1987-07-01 to 2008-12-31

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Goddard Satellite-Based Surface Turbulent Fluxes, 1x1 deg Daily Grid, Satellite F08 V2c (GSSTF_F08) 2c DMSP 5D-2/F8 SSM/I 1987-07-09 to 1992-01-01

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Goddard Satellite-Based Surface Turbulent Fluxes, 1x1 deg Daily Grid, Satellite F10 V2c (GSSTF_F10) 2c DMSP 5D-2/F10 SSM/I 1991-01-07 to 1997-11-15

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Goddard Satellite-Based Surface Turbulent Fluxes, 1x1 deg Daily Grid, Satellite F11 V2c (GSSTF_F11) 2c DMSP 5D-2/F11 SSM/I 1992-01-01 to 2000-05-17

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Goddard Satellite-Based Surface Turbulent Fluxes, 1x1 deg Daily Grid, Satellite F13 V2c (GSSTF_F13) 2c DMSP 5D-2/F13 SSM/I 1995-05-03 to 2009-01-01

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Goddard Satellite-Based Surface Turbulent Fluxes, 1x1 deg Daily Grid, Satellite F14 V2c (GSSTF_F14) 2c DMSP 5D-2/F14 SSM/I 1997-05-08 to 2008-08-08

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Goddard Satellite-Based Surface Turbulent Fluxes, 1x1 deg Daily Grid, Satellite F15 V2c (GSSTF_F15) 2c DMSP 5D-2/F15 SSM/I 2000-01-01 to 2009-01-01

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Goddard Satellite-Based Surface Turbulent Fluxes, 1x1 deg Daily Grid, Set1 V2c (GSSTF) 2c DMSP SSM/I 1987-07-09 to 2009-01-01

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

Goddard Satellite-Based Surface Turbulent Fluxes, 1x1 deg Monthly Climatology, Set1 and NCEP V2c (GSSTFMC) 2c DMSP SSM/I 1988-01-01 to 2008-12-31

N: 90 S: -90 E: 180 W: -180

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Featured Atmospheric Temperature Observation Method: MLS

The Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) is radiometer and spectrometer that measures microwave thermal emission from the edge, or "limb," of Earth’s atmosphere. The MLS can measure vertical profiles of the atmosphere including temperature. The instrument acquires data globally day and night and can do so in the presence ice clouds and aerosols that would interfere with measurements from other devices.

Learn More About MLS
image of MLS SIPS data over Antarctica

MLS Products Available in GIBS

In coordination with the Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) team, we now have several MLS products available through the GIBS image access APIs.

Atmospheric Temperature Data Tools

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